Clogged pores, or milia on the face – a problem that is familiar to many. Such flaws look unaesthetic, and it is almost impossible to hide them. Most often, whiteheads appear in adolescents during puberty, but older people also suffer from the appearance of such deficiencies that arise due to excessive stress on the pancreas, disruption of the gallbladder and liver. What are milia? What processes in the body indicate milia on the face? Read more about the treatment of milia at estet-portal.com.
What are the reasons for the formation of milia on the face?
Milia on the face appear as rounded whitish or yellowish dots, clearly contoured through the skin. As a rule, they are located in groups, but never merge with each other. Their favorite localization – is the forehead and cheekbones. Another name for milia – milkweed, retention cysts, horny cysts or "whiteheads".
By its nature, milia – it is a sebaceous gland or hair follicle clogged with horny masses and sebum.
Milia on the face can be primary and secondary:
- Blockage may be associated with dysregulation of fat secretion or the process of desquamation of keratinized epidermal cells, in which case the formation occurs spontaneously and is considered primary milia.
- Secondary milia (or pseudomilia Balser) occur in places of traumatic or inflammatory process on the skin, in scars. The content of the milia on the face is represented by dense keratinized masses with an admixture of sebum. It is almost impossible to remove such a nodule on your own at home, since the milium is located quite deep in the skin and, most importantly, has no natural outlet, since the sebaceous gland or hair follicle are clogged.
Who is more likely to get milia on the face?
Whiteheads often appear during puberty, but are also common at an older age. Girls and women are more prone to rashes. There are several reasons for milia on the face. Often these are improper skin care, the use of inappropriate comedogenic cosmetics, overdrying of the skin by various means and procedures, and a violation of the regulation of natural fat secretion. Learn more about the methods of treating milia on the face at estet-portal.com. Important factors that provoke the appearance of milia are diseases or problems of the gastrointestinal tract.
Excessive load on the pancreas, disruption of the liver and gallbladder, which may be associated with fatty foods and the use of spicy, smoked, canned, sweet foods, carbonated drinks in large quantities, can provoke the appearance of milia on the skin.
This diet increases cholesterol levels, which is a problem with the metabolism of fats in the body, and in general, people who do not adhere to a healthy diet are more likely to develop milia on the face.
How is milia on the face treated?
In order to permanently get rid of milia on the face, you need to know about the correct treatment, which must be carried out by a qualified specialist.
Miliums should be treated by a dermatocosmetologist, as it is important to open the skin over the milia at the right angle and remove the entire capsule with the contents without damaging it. Multiple milia are best treated with electrocautery or laser coagulation. The first and second methods involve cauterization of the affected areas of the skin, after which crusts form on them, which disappear on their own within 10-14 days. After enucleation of the capsule with the contents, the site of milia formation should be treated with an antiseptic, and for prophylactic purposes, it is necessary to wipe the affected area with 1% salicylic alcohol.
However, it is important to remember that it is strongly not recommended to remove milia on the face on your own - to prevent trauma to the deep layers of the skin.
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