Old age always sneaks up unnoticed. Changes start from within, but we notice the first signs of it already on the skin.
She loses her tone, wrinkles, age spots and other age-related changes appear.
Women are usually very zealous in trying to preserve their youth so as not to cease to shine and attract the admiring glances of men.
In addition, it is generally accepted that representatives of the strong half of humanity only become more beautiful over the years, and women lose their former charm. Is it so? Read on estet-portal.com in this article.
Factors that contribute to skin aging
Skin aging is promoted by a combination of several mechanisms at once, including:
• oxidative stress;
• mitochondrial dysfunction;
• shortening of telomeres;
• genetically programmed aging programs.
Along with these internal molecular mechanisms, one should not forget about the influence of the environment, and in particular ultraviolet radiation, which is a serious trigger for skin aging.
Read: How to slow down the aging of the skin of the face: 3 important steps for skin care
All provoking factors affecting the skin contribute to an increase in the production of reactive oxygen, disruption of intracellular and extracellular homeostasis, which gradually leads to a loss of structural integrity and physiological function of skin cells and the entire organism as a whole.
Which sexes get wrinkles first
The severity of wrinkles increases with age in both sexes, but their development begins at an earlier age in men. These findings contradict the popular belief that wrinkles appear later in men and are usually less noticeable.
Women have deeper wrinkles in the perioral region, while men have more of an upper facial area.
The difference in the number of wrinkles between men and women can largely explain the time of solar exposure. It cannot be argued that men are more exposed to UV radiation than women, but studies show that the fairer half tend to use sunscreen more often than men.
Skin aging: the influence of hormones
Based on statistical analysis, the strongest increase in the severity of wrinkles occurs in the fifth decade of life. At this point, age wrinkles become not only deeper, but also wider, which leads to an increase in their visibility. In men, wrinkles appear earlier and are more noticeable than in women, especially in the forehead area. By the age of 50, crow's feet, forehead wrinkles and glabellar wrinkles affect both men and women equally.
Perimenopause can cause accelerated development of expression lines in women.
Speaking about gender differences in the formation of wrinkles, one should not forget about the influence of the hormonal background. Its change during perimenopause may be an important factor in accelerating wrinkle formation in women than just low hormonal status per se.
A direct comparison of perimenopausal women (aged 40-49 years) and postmenopausal women (aged 50-59 years) indicates a significantly greater severity of postmenopausal glabellar wrinkles.
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Thus, differences in aging between men and women are affected by the sun, hormones, and self-care. Therefore, women's desire to take care of their skin is also the key to maintaining beauty and youth.
Mechanisms of aging: anatomical and physiological changes in body tissues
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