The previous article describes the causes and types of genital warts. Infection with the human papillomavirus is manifested by the formation of benign growths of different sizes and colors on the skin and mucous membranes of the genitourinary organs. The very appearance of genital warts indicates the imperfection of the body's immunoreactivity. If genital warts are suspected, a diagnosis is made, after which treatment is prescribed. But the treatment of genital warts presents some difficulties. What is the treatment for genital warts?
The main methods of treatment of genital warts
Diagnosis of genital warts is not difficult. When genital warts are found, patients should be thoroughly tested for STIs.
In order to diagnose asymptomatic or asymptomatic forms of the disease, DNA hybridization, PCR, DOT hybridization, type-specific nucleotide hybridization methods are used to detect human papillomavirus DNA.
The question of the treatment of genital warts remains relevant, as it presents significant difficulties. Learn aspects of genital warts treatment at estet-portal.com. The fact is that today there are no specific antiviral drugs that act on the human papillomavirus.
Therefore, the methods of treating genital warts are divided into the following 4 groups:
- Destructive methods - using chemical, physical or surgical methods of treatment.
- Immunological methods - include the use of interferons and inosine pranobex.
- Combined methods of treatment - consist in exposing the foci to interferon alpha - 2 with further cryodestruction of the lesion.
- Cytotoxic method - consists in the use of podophyllin or fluorouracil.
Destructive treatment of genital warts and preventive measures
The basis of the destructive method of treating genital warts is the treatment of lesions with liquid nitrogen, carbon dioxide or nitric oxide, after which they are treated with the Plasmaskin apparatus. Successful treatment with potato sprout extract, which is administered intramuscularly at 200 IU on certain days, 1 time per day. At the same time, genital warts are removed by various methods - electrocoagulation, solcoderm or laser destruction.
All women who have been diagnosed with genital warts and who have been treated should be observed by a gynecologist and undergo an annual cytological examination to rule out cervical cancer.
It is important to carefully evaluate pregnant women who were diagnosed with genital warts before pregnancy to prevent infection of the fetus during childbirth. Compliance with the rules of personal and intimate hygiene is recommended. In the treatment of genital warts, it is important to take measures to increase immunity and improve the protective properties of the body.
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