Orthopedic consultation: when diagnostics are needed

Orthopedics is a branch of medicine that deals with the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of various disorders of the musculoskeletal system caused by congenital developmental defects, the consequences of injuries or other diseases.

The scope of professional interests of an orthopedist is quite extensive, since, in most cases, this specialty is closely related to traumatology. However, in addition to injuries — fractures, dislocations and sprains, there are other reasons for visiting a doctor of this specialty. We offer together with estet-portal.com to understand in detail when we need an orthopedic consultation.

Children's orthopedist: from the first days of life

Since the pathologies of the musculoskeletal system in adults are somewhat different from  for children, in children's polyclinics, an orthopedic doctor almost always works, who will examine your child from the first weeks and months of life. Timely examination of such a specialist is very important, since the detection of congenital developmental pathologies allows you to start timely treatment and achieve faster and more complete elimination of the problem due to the high plasticity of bone tissue in children.

Congenital pathologies include:
•    dysplasia;
•    various types of congenital dislocations;
•    clubfoot, which consists in the wrong position of the feet;
•    flat feet;
•    muscular torticollis;
•    limb deformities;
•    congenital pathologies of the development of the chest
as well as some other types of pathologies.

It should be remembered that many types of pathologies of the musculoskeletal system not only affect the appearance, but also impede the normal development and functioning of internal organs.

As a rule, congenital pathologies are detected during examination of a newborn while still in the maternity hospital.
In addition, it is necessary to monitor the regularity of scheduled orthopedic examinations. The plasticity of the infant's bone tissue, which makes it possible to correct many types of congenital pathologies or the consequences of birth injuries without surgical intervention, can simultaneously become the cause of certain disorders in the development of the baby. It is the specialized specialist who will tell you the technique of performing exercises and massage, as well as other preventive procedures that your child needs.

Adolescent Issues: A Course in Early Diagnosis

However, older children and adolescents are also at risk. And this is not only a variety of injuries — fractures, dislocations, bruises and sprains, from which not a single person is insured.
High loads on the spine, incorrect position at the table, lack of physical activity often provoke postural disorders and other problems associated with pathologies of bone tissue development. Therefore, if you notice that the child:
•                  stoops and leans when walking;
•    complains of pain in the joints;
•    "clubfoot"
He needs immediate consultation with a qualified pediatric orthopedist. The insidiousness of many diseases treated by an orthopedist —
violations of posture and curvature of the spine, flat feet, as well as some other problems, is that they do not cause pain, & nbsp; and many of them can only be identified by a specialist.

Fortunately, modern medical technologies allow for accurate diagnosis and high efficiency in the fight against developmental pathologies and deformities of the musculoskeletal system.

A significant part of the problems can be eliminated using conservative methods of treatment. Very often, a disease detected in a timely manner is eliminated with the help of physiotherapy exercises, massages or physiotherapy.

If your back hurts and your joints ache – you definitely need a consultation with an orthopedist

There is no doubt that we turn to an orthopedic traumatologist when you receive serious injuries, when you definitely cannot do without medical assistance.

However, at the same time, we very often try not to pay attention to some painful or unpleasant sensations, which seem to us to be an insufficient reason for contacting a specialist. We habitually grumble about the change in the weather, drink painkillers that we prescribe ourselves, continue to willingly believe the advertisements for miraculous ointments and & nbsp; for some reason, we are postponing a visit to a specialist from day to day.

In what cases is an examination and consultation of an orthopedist required? You need to do this if:•    There is pain in the spine. Pain can be of any nature and localized in any part of the spine.
•    Relieves joint pain, both acute and chronic.
•    Mobility of one of the joints is difficult.
•    There is swelling in the joints.
•    There is a stoop or lameness when walking.
•    There is muscle pain that is not caused by physical exertion.
• & nbsp;  When performing movements, a distinct crunch and clicks are heard.

Perhaps, some of the listed symptoms will seem to you an insufficient reason to see a doctor. We often think that  the cause of the pain is in old injuries, in general malaise, or is caused by inevitable age-related changes. However, any disease is much easier to prevent or overcome at the initial stage than to treat a severe pathology.

In addition, regular visits to the orthopedist are necessary after injuries or operations, during the rehabilitation period. Since the human body functions as an incredibly complex, but unified mechanism, it is not so easy for a person who is far from medicine by the nature of his activity to determine by sensations which specialist should be contacted. In this case, you should make an appointment with a local therapist or family doctor, who will write you a referral to the appropriate specialist or prescribe a comprehensive examination. The main thing that is required from the patient in this case — do not wait for intermittent pain to become chronic or the joint to lose mobility.

Remember that timely diagnosis and timely treatment significantly increase the chances of a full recovery. From estet-portal.com  and attentive attitude to your body, you can stay healthy and cheerful for many years.

Read also:

How to prevent back problems in a child