Winter is coming to an end, but the frosts are not receding yet. This means that there is still a risk of getting frostbite on the face. Please be aware that this is a very serious issue and requires an immediate response. Therefore, we decided to tell you what to do if you encounter this problem.
Frostbite of the face: stages and signs
Before you can solve a problem, you need to understand it. This also applies to frostbite of the face. Medicine distinguishes 4 stages of frostbite and the signs by which they are characterized:
- First stage – light. It is characterized by slight tingling and tingling of the skin of the face. There is also a slight burning sensation, temporary loss of sensitivity and pallor of the skin. Treatment can be done with home remedies.
- The second stage appears as clear watery blisters. In the process of warming, severe itching and pain are felt. Treatment can also be carried out at home, but after consultation with a doctor.
- The third stage is more severe than the first two. It is at this stage that the deep death of skin cells begins. As a result, the bubbles that appeared in the second stage begin to fill with bloody fluid. Pain increases as a result. This stage requires urgent intervention by a specialist.
- Fourth stage – last. It is characterized by the destruction of frostbitten soft tissues. The bubbles become black, the face is very swollen and completely loses sensitivity. At this stage, not only soft tissues, but also bones can be affected. Requires immediate hospitalization.
Any of the stages of frostbite require an immediate response so they can develop. Therefore, at the first symptoms of the first degree, the frostbitten area of \u200b\u200bthe skin should be rubbed. If frostbite of the face was noticed only at the second stage, then you should immediately consult a doctor.
First stage treatment
The first stage of frostbite on the face can be safely treated at home. Here's what you need to do:
- To rub the frostbitten area of the skin of the face with dry hands, thereby restoring blood circulation.
- Frostbite remedies can be used to help relieve symptoms. Including folk ones, such as herbal compresses.
- After applying compresses, the affected area of the skin of the face should be lubricated with an ointment, which includes fat of animal origin.
It is important to remember that rubbing does not require too much force. After all, excessive pressure on the frostbitten area can cause microtrauma. It is also worth warming the skin of the face slowly and gradually, as sudden warming can cause necrosis.
Folk remedies for frostbite of the skin of the face
For the treatment of the first and sometimes the second stage, folk remedies for frostbite are used. They help reduce pain and speed up recovery processes. The following products are used for this purpose:
1.Aloe leaves
They are used to make masks. So, juice is squeezed out of aloe leaves or needles are cut off and ground into gruel. The finished mixture or juice is applied to the damaged area for half an hour.
2.Pumpkin
Grated pumpkin can also serve as an anti-inflammatory mask. At the same time, you can keep it on your face as long as you want without a time limit.
3.Potato juice
It is used as a poultice. To prepare it, you need to moisten a linen napkin well with potato juice and apply it to the damaged area of \u200b\u200bthe face. You can attach it with a patch.
4.Cabbage
Cabbage leaves should be scalded with boiling water to soften them. So warm they need to be applied to frostbitten areas. You can also make a mask. To prepare it, you need to chop the boiled cabbage leaves and mix them with whipped protein.
5.Turnip
Grated turnips are mixed with goose fat in a ratio of two to one. Lubricate this ointment with frostbitten areas of the skin of the face at least twice a day.
Remember that if the skin condition worsens when using folk remedies for frostbite, then you should seek the help of a specialist and immediately go to a medical facility.
In conclusion, I would like to note that it is much easier to prevent a problem than to treat it. Therefore, in order to avoid frostbite on the face, before each exposure to frost, it is worth lubricating the skin with a special protective cream. Stay healthy and take care of yourself.
Source estet-portal.com
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