Acne – a skin defect that teenagers often face. This, in essence, is a disease of the dermis, accompanied by inflammation of the sebaceous glands and hair follicles. It worsens the quality of life and often leads to complexes of young boys and girls. This phenomenon is caused by a riot of hormones in a developing organism. But with age, it disappears on its own. There are also cases when acne remains on the face even by the age of 30. Why this is happening and how to deal with such a scourge, the Internet edition estet-portal.com will tell you.
Why does acne occur on the face
Before treating acne, you need to know where the roots of the problem grow from. Such a defect on the face occurs for many reasons. If adolescence is already over, and acne does not leave the skin, then the problem most likely lies in the following:
• Hormonal imbalance. Acne often makes itself felt when a gynecological disease is detected in the body, which is associated with hormonal imbalance. It is also not uncommon for the face to sprinkle after prolonged use of hormonal drugs, anabolic hormones and oral contraceptives.
Acne is also caused by menstruation and pregnancy, when the skin reacts to changes and hormonal surges.
• Violation of the digestive tract. "We are what we eat." It is difficult to disagree with this expression. Indeed, the food we eat affects the condition of our skin. And if the body is constantly stuffed with "garbage" in the form of fast food, sweets, fatty and fried foods, as well as carbonated drinks, all this will negatively affect the face. After all, many products are crammed with chemicals that the body does not absorb, resulting in intoxication. Toxins enter the bloodstream and are excreted through the skin, causing acne. And foods containing simple carbohydrates (cakes, pastries, chips, fried potatoes, white bread, and so on) lead to increased production of sebum, which is a favorable environment for the development of bacteria on the skin. In addition, such products often lead to constipation, gastritis, and dysbacteriosis.
• Deficiency of nutrients. When the body lacks B vitamins, as well as iodine, zinc, sulfur and other trace elements, all this is reflected in the appearance of the skin. It becomes earthy and acne-prone.
• Disorders of the nervous system. Neurosis, stress or seasonal depression also lead to the appearance of acne on the face.
• Wrong skin care. Unfortunately, not all girls take care of their skin properly. Someone does not wash off makeup before going to bed, someone does not use tonic and other cleansers, and someone puts a ton of foundation and oil-based products on their face.
And now let's take a look at what forms of acne are. Dermatologists distinguish several main forms of acne:
• Acne– such eels are also called vulgar or common. The disease is accompanied by increased sebum secretion and inflammation. It is predominantly chronic.
• Whiteheads (miliums) are small dotted nodules the size of a millet grain or the head of a pin. They are white. Such formations can be located both one by one and in whole groups, in the region of the bones of the cheekbones. They may be for centuries. Milia occurs due to the retention of fat in the ducts of the sebaceous glands.
• Inflammatory acne – such formations look like nodules with red inflammatory rims, in the center of which there are pustules. When opening the eel, pus comes out, and the nodule becomes painful. It dissipates over time. With a strong inflammatory process, the entire sebaceous gland can be affected.
• Comedones – these are black dots that are often localized on the forehead, nose and chin. Such acne appears as follows: the secret in the excretory ducts of the sebaceous glands stagnates and its outer end becomes black due to the ingress of dust.
xxxx>• Comedones – these are black dots that are often localized on the forehead, nose and chin. Such acne appears as follows: the secret in the excretory ducts of the sebaceous glands stagnates and its outer end becomes black due to the ingress of dust.
Dealing with a defect at home
It is quite possible to get rid of acne
at home. First you need to eradicate the problem from the inside. What does it mean? If you are not eating right, you need to throw out all the unhealthy foods from your diet and switch to a healthy diet that includes vitamins, minerals, fiber and other beneficial substances. Therefore, eat more fruits, vegetables, dairy products and various cereals. Also remember to drink more water. After all, it is she who is the source of beauty and health, as it cleanses the body of toxins and improves complexion.Treatment should be comprehensive, that is, include proper nutrition and constant facial skin care.
After you completely change your diet, the appearance of your skin will noticeably improve. It is also very important to get into the habit of constantly taking care of your skin, namely: stop squeezing blackheads, wash off makeup before bed, cleanse your face well and apply tonic and moisturizer to it.
Washing with antibacterial soap, as well as wiping the skin with tonic and calendula tincture diluted with boiled water will help to remove acne and inflammatory acne. In order to get rid of black dots, use a special mask. The best option – white clay product. Kaolin draws out all impurities and whitens the skin. Perfectly dissolves dark plugs also diluted lemon juice and 3% hydrogen peroxide. But whiteheads can be removed by an experienced cosmetologist by steaming the face and removing formations with a special needle.
If the problem is too advanced, the help of specialists is already needed. Therefore, it is recommended to visit a dermatologist who will carefully examine the face and send it to laboratory tests, after which it will prescribe the appropriate treatment.
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