For over 20 years, thousands of patients have been treated with bioidentical hormone replacement therapy to correct symptoms of hormonal imbalances that manifest as:
- premenstrual syndrome;
- perimenopause;
- menopause;
- fatigue;
- mood swings;
- acne disease;
- skin aging.
However, is this treatment effective, is this method safe?
In this article on estet-portal.com you will learn what are bioidentical hormones , as well as the positive and negative aspects of their application.
- What are bioidentical hormones
- Rules for prescribing bioidentical hormones
- Advantages and disadvantages of bioidentical hormonesin
What are bioidentical hormones
Bioidentical hormones have the same chemical and molecular structure as natural hormones that are produced in the body, so their effects are more in line with normal body biochemistry.
These hormones are derived from plant sources such as Mexican yam and soybeans and are manufactured as a micronized powder.
The structure of bioidentical hormones must mimic the exact structure of the hormones produced by the body, including the arrangement of carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen atoms.
Synthetic hormones have slight structural differences from hormones produced in the body.
They have a different arrangement of carbon, oxygen and hydrogen atoms compared to natural hormones in the body, and sometimes have additional atoms such as sodium or sepa.
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Rules for Prescribing Bioidentical Hormones
Commonly prescribed bioidentical hormones are:
- estradiol;
- estriol;
- progesterone;
- testosterone;
- dehydroepiandrosterone.
Bioidentical hormones must be prescribed individually and designed specifically for each patient.
Before prescribing these drugs, you should check the level of hormones in the blood, collect a detailed history of the patient, and also clarify the presence of complaints.
For example, weight gain and mood swings are associated with increased estrogen sensitivity, while sleep problems can indicate progesterone deficiency.
Acne, hirsutism and oily skin are indicative of excess testosteroneon.
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Advantages and disadvantages of bioidentical hormones
The intake of bioidentical hormones can improve the condition of the skin, make it firmer and fresher.
Many patients claim that these drugs can increase libido and even combat depression.
However, what is really behind these products?
The fact is that it is not completely known what the intake of such anti-aging "cocktails" may be fraught with.
The hype around bioidentical hormone therapy is growing, but the FDA has criticized bioidentical hormones because data on their safety and effectiveness is still scarce.
There is an opinion that bioidentical hormones with inaccurate dosage tend to accumulate in fatty tissues, which will lead to an overabundance in the body and an imbalance of other hormones.
One way or another, bioidentical hormone therapy remains a subject of controversy among physicians.
Some consider it a panacea for all diseases, while others suspect that it is either just «dummy" or a dangerous product.
Adapted from Aesthetics Journal.
Hormone replacement therapy: features of choice and prescription
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