How Ceramides Can Help Fight Acne

Acne or acne – this is the most common skin disease, which is characterized by the development of the inflammatory process of the sebaceous glands and hair follicles.  Acne can occur at absolutely any age, and there are a large number of reasons for the formation of acne on the skin. Acne treatment – this is often a long and laborious process that begins with the search for and elimination of the etiological factor. Acne therapy includes external and internal use of drugs, the effect of which helps to eliminate the cause of the disease, as well as its symptoms. As part of the complex therapy of acne, the use of ceramides shows high efficiency, which you can read in detail on estet-portal.com.

Effectiveness of ceramides in the treatment of acne

Characteristic signs of acne are an increase in sebum production by the sebaceous glands, enlargement of pores and a violation of the processes of keratinization of hair follicles. As a result of these processes, the ducts of the sebaceous glands become clogged, with the participation of pathogenic microorganisms, an inflammatory process develops, and acne forms on the skin. To eliminate the characteristic signs of acne, a wide range of different drugs are used.

Modern developments have allowed scientists to obtain a highly effective component of acne treatment products – ceramides.

The pathological process in their application is eliminated by restoring the normal structure of the epidermal barrier and normalizing the chemical composition of epidermal lipids.

Ceramides for acne treatment:

• the role of ceramides in the protective processes of the skin;
• why does ceramide synthesis decrease in acne;
• use of ceramides as part of complex acne therapy.

The role of ceramides in the protective processes of the skin

Ceramides – These are lipid molecules that belong to sphingolipids and consist of the amino alcohol sphingosine and a fatty acid. Ceramides, together with phospholipids, free fatty acids, as well as cholesterol and its esters, are part of the lipid layer, which is the lipid barrier of the skin. As part of this layer, ceramides are involved in the processes of cell proliferation and apoptosis. Fatty acids, which are part of the lipid matrix, maintain its properties and integrity, with a special role given to linoleic acid. It is this acid that is part of ceramides, due to which they are able to bind adjacent lipid layers into a single structure.

Why does acne reduce ceramide synthesis

Ceramides should be included in acne treatments, as this disease reduces their synthesis, resulting in disruption of the skin's defense mechanisms. It happens like this:

• pathogenic organisms that cause acne break down the triglycerides of the lipid layer of the skin and the secretion of the skin glands, followed by the release of fatty acids;
• the level of linoleic acid in the lipid matrix of the stratum corneum decreases;
• lack of linoleic acid leads to a decrease in the synthesis of ceramides, for which it is necessary;
• as a result of these processes, the lipid layer loses its integrity and collapses, areas completely devoid of the lipid matrix appear in the stratum corneum, the permeability of the stratum corneum increases and the appearance of the skin deteriorates significantly.

Use of ceramides as part of complex acne therapy

The treatment of acne is based on the complex use of antibacterial and anti-inflammatory drugs. In addition, it is necessary to effectively restore the natural barrier of the skin by restoring the integrity of the lipid layer of the stratum corneum. For this purpose, products containing ceramides, unsaturated fatty acids, including linoleic, and lecithin are used.

The use of ceramides as part of complex acne therapy leads to a decrease in the manifestations of hyperkeratosis, restoration of the function and structure of the epidermis and normalization of the water balance of the skin.

 For the treatment of acne, as well as for the prevention of violations of the protective barrier of the skin and the occurrence of its diseases, the use of products containing ceramides is effective.