Abdominal pain is quite common and affects both adults and children. There are a huge number of reasons for the appearance of discomfort in this area. Parents need to be especially careful, because the health of the child is above all. Read this article for what parents should know if their child has a stomachache.
Why does a child’s stomach hurt: we understand the reasons
Up to 6 months. During this period, the child's tummy hurts mainly due to colic – this is a phenomenon when air enters the stomach or intestines. The kid feels bad for an hour. Often, colic ceases to disturb the child after 6 months.
Also, in a newborn baby, abdominal pain occurs due to blockage of the stomach or intestinal tract, which is accompanied by bloating and vomiting.
After 6 months. Abdominal pain in a child after 6 months causes inflammation of the stomach and intestines from viral and bacterial infections, which is accompanied by diarrhea, vomiting, fever and nervous excitement. There may also be a decrease in appetite. Often these infections resolve after 2-10 days.
A child's stomach pain can be caused by a respiratory illness, such as the flu. In addition to pain in the abdomen, there may also be a runny nose, headache, tonsillitis, fever, vomiting.
Another cause of pain in the abdomen in a child - inguinal hernia, the symptoms of which are also vomiting.
Preschool age. At this age, a child's abdominal pain is most often due to constipation, urinary tract infections, or pneumonia. Food poisoning is also a common cause of abdominal pain in preschool children.
Schoolchildren. At school age, a child has a stomach ache for the following reasons: pneumonia, viruses, blows to the stomach, gastroenteritis, viruses, urinary tract infections.
Abdominal pain in a child can occur when the intestines are not functioning properly due to inadequate nutrition. The problem may arise because the child does not eat enough of certain foods or refuses them at all (for example, dairy products).
Teenage girls often experience abdominal pain during menstruation due to uterine contractions.
Abdominal pain in children in 90% of cases is caused not by physical, but by psychological reasons.
How do the physical and psychological causes of abdominal pain in a child appear
Abdominal pain, which is a symptom of the disease, is often cyclical in nature and occurs from time to time in a certain area of \u200b\u200bthe abdomen.
The disease, due to which the child has a stomach ache, also has such signs: weight loss, loss of appetite, periodic fever, diarrhea or constipation, changes in the consistency and color of feces, vomiting, bloating.
Pain in the abdomen, which is provoked by psychological factors, can appear every day, but often the pain is minor. In this case, most often the child has a stomach ache in the navel.
Helping a child get rid of abdominal pain is possible only after the cause of their occurrence is determined. In some cases, only nutrition correction is required, and sometimes surgery is indispensable.
If a child has a severe stomach ache and you do not know the cause of the sharp pain, you do not need to “stuff” his painkillers, which can be found at home – better show the child to specialists.
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