Dark circles under the eyes of a child – a fairly common symptom and concern for parents. Speaking in medical terms, this is the so-called. periorbital shadows. Such shadow circles can be different: from almost black to pink, as well as purple and dark blue – it all depends on the individual characteristics of your youngest family member. However, regardless of how they look, the appearance of their – good reason to see a doctor. Еstet-portal.com finds out why bruises under the eyes of a child may appear.
Common causes of bruising under the eyes of a child
If a child has shadows under his eyes, parents begin to worry, assuming that something is wrong with him. Maybe he didn’t get enough sleep, didn’t eat well, or even got sick.
Parents come to mind about the child's heart and kidney problems. Panic sets in.
What are the problem factors, should I be worried or not?
If you immediately exclude the first thing you can think of in this case – overwork, accumulated fatigue, lack of sleep – The causes of blue under the eyes of a child may be the following, more serious reasons.
ENT organs: chronic pathology
In particular, the chronic form of tonsillitis can be the cause of shadows under the eyes. The disease is severe and if it is not properly treated, complications with the kidneys, heart and even the musculoskeletal system are possible.
There are cases when lymphoid tissue grows in the area of the nasopharynx in a child. This pathology leads to problems with nasal breathing, which in turn leads to oxygen starvation of the body.
Helminthiases
It is possible to confirm or refute the hypothesis of the presence of parasites in the body of a child, relying only on laboratory tests and examination by a doctor.
Anemia due to iron deficiency
If a child suffers from this particular non-specific ailment, then in addition to blue under the eyes, the following visible changes are noted: pallor and dryness of the skin, brittle nails and the presence of furrows on them, cracks in the oral mucosa.
Heredity
If a child has blood vessels very close to the skin, or these are the features of the subcutaneous tissue, such factors should not be excluded from the possible list of causes of periorbital shadows. A father or mother may be carriers of one of these features, and then it is not surprising that the child inherits them. In this case, everything is simple: the blueness is caused by the thickness of the dermis or the way the vessels around the eyes are located.
Kidney problems
If there really are, then the blueness under the eyes – first evidence. Edema of the eyelids in a child after sleep also indicates possible kidney disease. You should not hesitate to go to the pediatrician for an examination. Signals that the child may have problems with the kidneys are: pain in the lumbar region or abdomen, weakness, cramps when urinating, fever.
Bruises under the eyes can also be the result of many other serious ailments, for example: viral hepatitis, sinusitis, pollinosis, bronchial asthma, atopic dermatitis, frontal sinusitis and, oddly enough, even caries. Therefore, in certain cases, it may be necessary to seek advice from the appropriate doctors.
Often, the causes of dark circles under the eyes of a child are revealed by parents themselves, without seeking medical help. After all, it is they who know the daily routine of their child, what he eats, how he rests.
And if there are isolated cases of blue under the eyes of a child, parents can calm down: this is not evidence of an illness. The alarm should be sounded when periorbital shadows become the norm. As you can see, in many situations, concern is justified, since this may be evidence of quite serious diseases. Be vigilant, do not miss the opportunity to save the child from the disease at the very beginning.
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