Warts are familiar to almost every person. Such benign neoplasms on the hands, face and even on the soles of the feet cause aesthetic discomfort and pain. Therefore, there is a desire to quickly get rid of them. Modern medicine offers a lot of options for how this can be done, starting with the traditional super-cleaner and ending with the latest techniques carried out in the cosmetologist's office.
Among the latter, the removal of warts with liquid nitrogen deserves special attention. About how such a safe technique works, to whom it is shown, as well as what advantages and disadvantages it has – estet-portal.com will tell you about all this.
Modern cryotherapy: features of the procedure and proper post-care
Warts don't just appear. They are usually caused by the papillomavirus against the background of a weakened immune system. Such benign formations often occur on the skin. However, there are cases when they are also found in the mucous membranes.
Such a sore is insidious in that it is easily transmitted from one person to another upon contact with infected areas. And sometimes it turns into a malignant form.
In any case, if a wart has appeared, you should not postpone a visit to a dermatologist. Otherwise, it can increase in size, cause pain and negatively affect the quality of life.
One of the most effective ways to eliminate such a problem is to remove warts with liquid nitrogen. Another name for the – cryotherapy. The first part of the word “cryo” means cooling. And it is no coincidence, because the essence of the procedure is the use of liquid nitrogen, through which the wart is frozen.
Why is nitrogen used to remove a wart? Everything is very simple: at too low a temperature (about -196 degrees), liquid nitrogen evaporates and when it comes into contact with the neoplasm, a spasm of capillaries occurs inside. And this, in turn, leads to the appearance of ice crystals in the cells themselves. Because of this, they are not supplied with oxygen, blood circulation stops, and metabolic processes stop. As a result, the cell membranes die, and the entire structure of the wart is completely destroyed.
The procedure itself is as follows: the doctor takes a special applicator attached to the machine for cryogenic freezing, and applies it to the wart, gently pressing on it for several seconds. The applicator itself – it is a small wooden tube with a cotton tip that is dipped into a container of liquid nitrogen.
Also, a cryodestructor is often used to remove a wart. It is a tool with a tip of various configurations, from which, when pressed, a cryogenic liquid is poured that destroys the wart. Tips are selected depending on the nature of the problem.
Before freezing a wart, it is imperative to pass all the necessary tests in order to protect yourself from possible allergic reactions and complications in the future.
During the procedure, pain and slight tingling may occur, especially on sensitive areas of the skin. Therefore, the beautician may suggest doing local anesthesia with lidocaine. Just keep in mind that after the introduction of this drug, at least 10 minutes must pass, otherwise it will not be absorbed into the skin enough and will also freeze, and the frostbite area will increase.
After the removal of warts with liquid nitrogen is completed, the place of formation should turn pale, thicken and turn white. And about an hour after the procedure, redness and swelling appear on this area of \u200b\u200bthe skin. By the next day, a bubble should form, inside of which there is hemorrhagic or serous fluid.
Usually, it resolves itself within one week, and a crust appears in its place, which after 10 – 14 days is off. A pink spot should appear in its place.
And as for the care of the damaged area after freezing, then a gauze bandage can be applied to the bladder in order to protect it from accidental touching and piercing. It is absolutely impossible to open the bubble. After all, it is easy to bring an infection inside. If you accidentally pierce it, lightly blot the leaked liquid, treat this place with miramistin or chlorhexidine, apply a sterile napkin and wrap it with a bandage.
In what cases is it worth doing the procedure, and in what – refuse
Wart removal with liquid nitrogen – the procedure is quite harmless. It can be done for both young and old people. In addition, even children are allowed to perform it. It is especially indicated in the following cases:
• inflammation and bleeding of the wart – this can lead to infection;
• itching, burning and soreness at the site of the growth – such symptoms cause discomfort;
• reproduction of neoplasms;
• presence of warts on the foot – in this case, it is painful for a person to walk, and the growths can be easily hooked and damaged when walking;
• feeling of aesthetic discomfort.
However, despite this, a number of contraindications still exist. Such a procedure is absolutely impossible to do when:
• epilepsy and other disorders of the nervous system;
• colds, flu and other acute viral diseases;
• pregnancy and adolescence.
Advantages and disadvantages of wart removal with liquid nitrogen
Clients who applied to beauty salons for cryotherapy note the positive effect of the procedure. In particular, the wart disappears rather quickly, without leaving behind an ugly scar. The following can be added to the advantages of the procedure:
• no special preparation required before the session;
• no bleeding during freezing;
• short duration of the procedure;
• the risk of infection spreading to healthy nearby tissues is reduced to zero;
• freezing can be carried out without local anesthesia;
• affordable price of the procedure. However, even such a wonderful method has its
disadvantages. Cauterizing a wart with liquid nitrogen can be painful for those who have a low pain threshold. Therefore, here you can not do without an anesthetic drug. It is also possible to get a burn if an inexperienced doctor is caught who incorrectly calculated the depth and time of nitrogen exposure to the tissue.
But if you choose a good specialist, you can not even doubt the impeccable result. Instead of an ugly and painful wart, you will see clear and healthy skin.
Read also:
7 recipes for home treatment of papillomas
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