Summer for every person is associated with hot sun and high temperatures, and therefore the issue of protection from ultraviolet rays at this time of the year becomes especially relevant. But it often happens that topics that bother many people are overgrown with a lot of myths and gossip.
On estet-portal.com you will find only the most reliable information, and therefore today we dispel the common myths about the effects of ultraviolet rays that you believed. Read this article carefully and the sun will never harm you again.
Exposure to ultraviolet rays: harm or benefit
Everyone knows that without exposure to ultraviolet rays, life on the planet The earth would not exist.
Light energy is an essential component of the process of photosynthesis, which produces oxygen and allows living beings on the planet to breathe.
However, ultraviolet light can be a dangerous enemy of a person, causing him serious and very dangerous diseases. In order to be able to protect yourself from the harmful effects of ultraviolet rays and enjoy the sun properly, you need to have reliable information about its effect on the skin, as well as methods for correct and effective protection.
UV exposure:
- exposure to ultraviolet rays does not harm swarthy people;
- The higher the SPF number, the better the UV protection;
- on a cloudy day no UV protection is needed.
Exposure to ultraviolet rays does not harm dark-skinned people
This is one of the most common myths about the effects of UV rays on human skin. Most likely, this is due to the ethnic characteristics of many people. For example, owners of fair skin with the first rays of the sun acquire "sun spots"; - freckles, which cannot be said about the owners of dark skin. However, melanin – the pigment that determines our skin color protects the deeper layers of the skin from sun exposure, and works like the skin's natural SPF.
Northern Europeans have it equal to 3.5, while Africans have – 13.5, which indicates the impact of ultraviolet radiation to one degree or another on the skin of everyone person on the planet. In addition, dark-skinned people are more difficult to detect a malignant tumor of the skin. Legendary musician Bob Marley died at the age of 36 from melanoma on his big toe, which went unnoticed for a long time and was unfortunately diagnosed too late.
The higher the SPF number, the better the protection
Theoretically, this information is true. Indeed, the use of protective creams with SPF is one of the most common and affordable methods of protection against the harmful effects of the sun's rays. However, most people don't quite understand the labels on sunscreens. You should be aware of these things:
- cream with SPF 15 filters out approximately 93% of the sun's rays;
- cream with SPF 30 filters out only 4% more UV – 97% rays; The
- SPF number indicates how long the sun protection filters last.
We calculate it like this: the time for which your skin without makeup turns red in the sun, multiply by the SPF number and get the average duration of the product. For example, if your cream has an SPF of 20 and your skin turns red after 10 minutes of sun exposure – the cream will protect her for 200 minutes.

On a cloudy day no UV protection is needed
Many people believe this myth, believing that on a rainy or frosty day protection from UV is not necessary. However, dense clouds – it is only a disguise for the sun, and its rays tend to penetrate even through them. On days when there is no scorching sun, people are outside longer, but at the same time everyone receives a significant dose of ultraviolet radiation, unaware that the sun is harming them.
If you plan to be outside for more than 15 minutes – you must use sunscreen regardless of the weather.
The gentle rays of the sun can be very insidious, so protecting your skin will never be superfluous. Estet-portal.com wishes you good health and thanks for staying with us.
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