Among the variety of cosmetic procedures, one can get confused in the direction and results that are provided. The cleansing procedure is in the first place at any age and with any skin problems.
Polluted air, dust, toxins from the skin, subcutaneous fat accumulated over the whole day – all this covers the epidermis, polluting the pores and preventing regenerative processes. Therefore, skin cleansing must be carried out every day.
How to cleanse the skin of the face, what type of procedure to choose and understand the features of the application of each cosmetic cleansing procedure, we will consider on estet-portal.com.
Why skin peeling is needed
Depending on the lifestyle and foods eaten, the production of fat and the rate of cell regeneration change. If the skin is too dry, the epithelium dies off faster and the layer of keratinized tissues increases. With an increase in the secretion of subcutaneous fat, the skin becomes covered with a large amount of fat, which attracts dust and dirt from the environment. The mouths of the hair follicles become contaminated and comedones appear (black dots).
Peeling will help to clear the skin of dirt, fat, toxins. Deep cleansing procedures in the beauty salon will help rid the pores of dirt and fat, narrow them and remove the dead skin layer. The surface of the face becomes smooth and clean, normal blood circulation is restored and sebum secretion is normalized. The skin acquires an even tone.
The skin should be cleansed twice a day: in the evening from daytime pollution, and in the morning after sleep from nightly "waste". Deep peeling should be done once a week or a month, depending on the type of skin.
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Peeling provides:
- pore cleansing;
- removal of keratinized tissues;
- getting rid of blackheads and comedones (blackheads);
- blood circulation improves;
- intercellular metabolism is normalized;
- normalization acidity;
- cell regeneration.
How to cleanse the skin of the face: cleaning methods
Basically, skin cleansing procedures are divided into superficial and deep ones. The first cleaning method is applied once or twice a week and is considered gentle. Deep peels are applied with the frequency recommended by the beautician. These cleaning methods act on the inner layers of the epidermis. However, it is important not only to know what effect is achieved with the help of a particular procedure, it should be understood how to cleanse the skin of the face without consequences.
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Superficial cosmetic cleansing procedures
The mildness of this cleaning method lies in the fact that only the upper layers of the epidermis are affected – horny and granular. Superficial cleansing can be used between the ages of 20 and 40. These procedures can be easily applied independently at home. Surface peeling procedures: chemical skin cleansing with scrubs, tonics, special milk, paste masks, fruit acids. This method also includes vacuum cleaning and mechanical exfoliation: brushing, microdermabrasion. Superficial cleansing also includes ultrasound and the use of a fractional erbium laser or laser peeling.
Especially effective superficial cleansing for oily skin, pigmentation, small age changes, keratosis, acne.
Deep cleansing of the skin
Mainly carried out by exposure to acids. This method is considered aggressive, because microtrauma of the skin may appear. Although it is deep cleaning with acids – the most effective method for cleansing and rejuvenation.
Deep cleansing is indicated for people over 40 years old with pronounced age-related changes: deep wrinkles, age spots, small scars.
Concentrated trichloroacetic acid, phenol is used for cleaning. Before applying the product, local anesthesia is performed to relieve soreness. The point is that after applying the acid, a burn forms on the skin, which removes the upper layers of the epidermis, up to the papillary and reticular. The difficulty of this procedure lies in the long rehabilitation process – about 2 months – the time it takes for cell regeneration. After restoration, the skin becomes smooth and renewed, elasticity returns and wrinkles are smoothed.
Deep peeling is contraindicated:
- pregnant women;
- people with chronic diseases: problems with the heart, kidneys, liver;
- for persons who are emotionally weakened.
The question of how to cleanse the skin of the face and what procedures to choose for this can be clarified by a beautician. Under the strict guidance of a specialist, depending on the type of skin and problems, only those cosmetic procedures are selected that are 100% suitable for the type of skin.
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