Виды морщин и эффективные методы борьбы с каждым из них

Wrinkles – an invariable companion of the natural aging process of the skin, which can be accelerated or slowed down under the influence of various factors. Wrinkles are folds and furrows in the skin resulting from damage to collagen and elastin fibers – the main "proteins of youth". Depth, localization, causes and behavior determine the types of wrinkles that estet-portal.com will describe in this article.

We will talk about the factors that contribute to the appearance of wrinkles on the skin, as well as give the most effective methods for getting rid of wrinkles of various types.

Internal and external appearance of various types of wrinkles

When the skin begins to experience a lack of moisture and lose tone, its ability to self-heal is reduced. For most people, such changes appear already at the age of 20-25, especially when it comes to nasolabial folds, which begin to form as early as adolescence.

At a young age, wrinkles are less noticeable due to the relatively high elasticity of the skin, however, as internal and environmental factors are negatively affected, various types of wrinkles, especially on the face, neck and décolleté, become more noticeable.

The following contribute to the appearance and intensification of the severity of wrinkles:

  1. Peculiarities of lifestyle, namely:
  • stress;
  • lack of sleep;
  • overwork;
  • malnutrition;
  • bad habits;
  • lack of physical activity;
  • insufficient exposure to fresh air;
  • features of professional activity.
  1. Excessive activity of facial muscles, for example:
  • the habit of vividly expressing emotions with the help of facial expressions;
  • features of the profession (for example, for actors).
  1. Lack of proper skin care:
  • use of low-quality cosmetics;
  • incorrect selection of care products;
  • neglect of skin cleansing;
  • No UV protection.
  1. Sudden change in weight:
  • during pregnancy;
  • in case of hormonal changes;
  • when intentionally losing or gaining weight.
  1. Heredity.
  2. Environmental factors:
  • UV exposure;
  • dry air;
  • free radical damage, etc.

The damaging effects of the above factors on the skin cannot be completely eliminated, but they can be largely limited by proper nutrition, proper skin care and a sufficient level of physical activity.

Despite all efforts, it will not be possible to completely prevent the appearance of wrinkles, therefore, by the age of 25-35, we begin to notice shallow wrinkles. It is important to recognize and smooth out the first wrinkles in time, for this estet-portal.com will lead:

  • description of wrinkle types;
  • methods to combat various types of wrinkles.

Types of wrinkles: classification of furrows and folds on the face and body

Knowing the types of wrinkles and their characteristics will help you smooth out a particular wrinkle in the most effective and efficient way. Professional cosmetologists and aesthetic surgeons know perfectly well which procedures are suitable for eliminating a particular type of wrinkle. So, wrinkles are classified as follows:

  1. Depth:
  • surface – thin lines affecting only the epidermal layer – begin to appear in response to insufficient skin moisture;
  • medium depth – deepen into the dermis as a result of deepening of superficial wrinkles;
  • deep – affect the deep layers of the skin (up to the hypodermis) and are clearly expressed.

vidy-morshchin-i-effektivnye-metody-borby-s-kazhdym-iz-nikh

  1. By localization:
  • forehead wrinkles – horizontal lines of mimic origin resulting from the habit of frowning;
  • eyebrow wrinkles – vertical lines resulting from the frequent movement of the eyebrows;
  • wrinkles on the bridge of the nose – small vertical wrinkles at the top of the back of the nose;
  • "rabbit" wrinkles – creases from the middle of the back of the nose to the lower eyelids or cheeks;
  • periorbital wrinkles – localized around the eyes, they include:

- "crow's feet" (originate in the outer corners of the eyes);

- folds on the upper and lower eyelids.

    tear trough
  • – goes from the inner edges of the eyes to the cheekbones; cheek wrinkles – especially pronounced when smiling;
  • nasolabial folds – creases starting from the wings of the nose and ending at the corners of the lips;
  • purse-string wrinkles
  • – vertical creases above the upper and below the lower lip; puppet wrinkles – located from the corners of the mouth to the chin;
  • chin wrinkles – small lines;
  • "rings of Venus"
  • – horizontal creases at the neck; neckline wrinkles;
  • wrinkles on the arms, etc.

Due to appearance:
mimic – caused by frequent tension of the mimic muscles of the face;
  • gravitational – the result of skin ptosis under the influence of gravity (nasolabial folds, “puppet wrinkles, etc.);
  • age – the result of chronoaging.
By behavior:
dynamic – invisible when muscles are relaxed;
  • static – noticeable when the muscles are relaxed.
  • How to get rid of wrinkles depending on their type

Aesthetic medicine has in its arsenal many methods for eliminating wrinkles of various localization, origin, depth and nature. For example, wrinkles caused by mimic muscle hypertonicity can be corrected well with botulinum toxin preparations, and the first shallow wrinkles on the face can be removed with peels.

The following are the most advantageous wrinkle-smoothing techniques, depending on their type:

Superficial wrinkles of different localization:
shallow chemical peels;
  • laser resurfacing;
  • Microdermabrasion.
Eyebrow wrinkles, crow's feet, some wrinkles on the bridge of the nose, crow's feet:
botulinum toxin injections.
Nasolabial folds, lacrimal trough and other gravity folds:
hyaluronic acid injections;
  • lipofilling
  • ; thread lift;
  • hardware tightening;
  • complex application of several of the above methods.
Deep age lines + skin ptosis:
surgical lifting;
  • combination of surgical lifting and minimally or non-invasive techniques.
  • The most accurate and correct choice of cosmetic and / or surgical procedures that will help get rid of various types of wrinkles can be made by a professional cosmetologist after assessing the condition of the patient's skin and face as a whole.

Read also: "

Why forehead wrinkles appear and how to get rid of them

"

The duration of the result after various procedures also varies from several months to several years – it all depends on the chosen technique, age, anatomical features, lifestyle and skin care program of the patient.

An important factor in maintaining the results of professional procedures is the correct home skin care in accordance with the doctor's recommendations.

Thus, the effectiveness of the fight against various types of wrinkles depends on many factors: the timeliness of contacting a specialist, the correct choice of anti-age procedures, adequate home skin care, protection from negative effects and maintaining the right lifestyle. Estet-portal.com calls for a responsible and comprehensive approach to skin care – so you can enjoy youth for many years.