Modern cosmetology is simply impossible to imagine without injection techniques: biorevitalization, contouring, mesotherapy – this is not a complete list of procedures that practicing estheticians perform on dozens of their patients every day. But, as you know, "prick" - this is something that scares a lot of people from childhood. And since injection procedures involve mostly multiple injections, patients often ask specialists for pain relief. Estet-portal.com talks today about the features of anesthesia in cosmetology.

Anesthesia in cosmetology: what determines the choice of anesthesia method

Anesthesia in cosmetology is not uncommon today. Some procedures that are performed in aesthetic medicine clinics can cause discomfort to the patient, and anesthesia is an affordable and fairly simple way to minimize his discomfort.

Comfortable work of a specialist directly depends on how well his patient feels, therefore anesthesia in cosmetology – this is not a whim, but to some extent even a necessity.

Cosmetological procedures do not require the patient to be put under anesthesia, therefore anesthesia in cosmetology – it is always local anesthesia, which can be applied and injected.

Anesthesia in cosmetology:
• features of application anesthesia in cosmetology;
• injection methods of local anesthesia in cosmetology;
• how to choose the right anesthesia method for the patient.

Peculiarities of application anesthesia in cosmetology

Application anesthesia – This is a method of pain relief that involves the application of an anesthetic drug to the surface of the skin area that needs to be anesthetized. With application anesthesia, there is no need to inject the drug directly into the skin tissue. In order for the drug to penetrate the surface of intact skin and provide local anesthesia, it must meet important requirements:
• the concentration of the drug should ensure its penetration through the hydrolipidic barrier of the skin;
• the anesthetic should contain a sufficient amount of water, which will moisturize the skin and improve the absorption process of the drug.

Injection methods of local anesthesia in cosmetology

Injection methods of anesthesia in cosmetology involve the introduction of an anesthetic drug through a puncture into soft tissues. To ensure the effect of anesthesia in this case, drugs from the group of aromatic amines and para-aminobenzoic acid are used. The advantage of the injection method of anesthesia over the application method – this is, first of all, the long duration of its action, since the analgesic effect lasts up to 3 hours. In addition, in people with a low threshold of pain sensitivity due to the injection of anesthetic, more intense anesthesia is provided. The disadvantages of this method include the development of edema at the injection sites, as well as infectious complications that can develop with the wrong technique for administering the drug.

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How to choose the right anesthesia method for a patient

Application anesthesia, as well as injection anesthesia methods such as infiltration and conduction anesthesia, are performed by an esthetician in a treatment room. Spinal, epidural and combined anesthesia require the participation of an anesthesiologist, but these methods are practically not used in cosmetology. The choice of local anesthetic for carrying out one or another method of anesthesia in cosmetology depends on several factors:
• individual tolerance of the patient;
• his allergic history;
• the presence of concomitant pathologies;
• taking other medicines;
• individual efficacy and safety of the drug.

Taking into account all the patient's medical history, his personal wishes and the peculiarities of the anesthetic, the specialist must choose the optimal method of anesthesia that is best suited for a particular patient.

Anesthesia in cosmetology – it is an effective way to make any procedure comfortable and safe for the patient, while the specialist will be able to do his job absolutely calmly.

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