A common question by a dermatologist patient, especially if he has hair or scalp problems, is which shampoo to choose. And the doctor needs to decide whether it is worth choosing it depending on the type of hair or, starting from a specific dermatological problem.
Thus, it is very important for a dermatologist to understand not only the medicated shampoos on the market, but also the main varieties of conventional hair cleansing products.
At estet-portal.com read about basic hair care products and the rules for selecting shampoo depending on hair type and dermatological problems.
Which hair shampoo to choose depending on their type
Aesthetic medicine specialist often has to select a shampoo for a patient without dermatological problems depending on the type of hair.
The following products are on the market today:
• normal hair shampoos designed for people with moderate sebum production. They use lauryl sulphate as the main detergent, providing good cleaning and minimal conditioning;
• dry hair shampoos are designed for colored hair, as well as for those people who often resort to styling and the use of flat irons and curling irons. These shampoos provide gentle cleansing and good conditioning;
• oily hair shampoo is designed for people with increased secretion of sebum. They contain lauryl sulfates or sulfosuccinates as detergents and do not contain conditioners.
Properly selected hair shampoo can be used daily or once a week, depending on the degree of hair contamination.
Shampoo Ingredients: Perfect Hair Formula
The main types of shampoos on the market today
Daily hair care products usually contain mild detergents and usually do not include conditioners, allowing you to wash your hair daily without harming your hair.
Deep Cleansing Shampoo is designed for people who frequently use styling products such as hairspray, gel and mousse. These polymers build up on the hair shaft after continuous use and make it rough and dull. To remove them, strong detergents are used as the main active ingredient. This shampoo can usually be used once a week.
Children's shampoos contain gentle cleansers that do not irritate the eyes and provide gentle cleansing as children produce a limited amount of sebum.
Baby shampoos contain amphoteric acid detergents such as betaines, which prevent burning and irritation.
Medicated shampoos are used for people with scalp problems such as seborrheic dermatitis, psoriasis, bacterial or fungal infections.
In addition to regular detergents, they contain active ingredients such as:
• corticosteroids;
• salicylic acid;
• sulfur;
• selenium sulfide;
• polyvinylpyrrolidone-iodine complex;
• chlorinated phenols;
• zinc pyrithione.
Professional shampoos are designed for use by hairdressers and beauticians. They are used either before a haircut or styling procedure, or before and after lightening, toning hair, dyeing or perming. These shampoos contain ingredients in extremely concentrated forms that remove residue, or neutralize the harsh effects of chemicals on the hair shaft. These shampoos are not intended for daily hair care.
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How often should I shampoo my hair
The frequency of hair cleansing depends on individual preference, hair length, and the rate of contamination. Frequent and regular cleansing of the hair with the right shampoo will not harm them.
Adverse reactions to shampoos and conditioners are rare.
Shampoo pH above 5.5 is known to cause scalp irritation.
Damage to the hair shaft can occur if the wrong type of shampoo is used consistently, especially if conditioners are not used to protect the hair.
Thus, shampoos and conditioners are hair care products that have long become an integral part of our lives. Therefore, knowing the features of various shampoos is especially important for a dermatologist, since choosing the right hair care is the key to their beauty and health.
Read also: Vitamin H: an important coenzyme for hair beauty and skin health
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