Scientists have calculated that our facial muscles contract and relax approximately 15,000 times during the day. The human face reflects joy and sadness, anger and delight, anger and admiration, and many other emotions. Mimic muscles are responsible for their expression. The change in the skin relief and the formation of furrows, folds, which "write" the skin, depend on their tone. on the face of our emotions. Mimic wrinkles occur regardless of age, but in young people they are immediately smoothed out. However, with age, the elasticity of the skin decreases, and the wrinkles that appear on the face become an occasion to discuss their correction with a beautician. Read more about this at estet-portal.com.
The work of the facial muscles and their influence on the formation of mimic wrinkles
The mimic muscles of the face are bundles of small thin fibers that are grouped around natural openings – eyes, mouth, nose. At one end, these muscle fibers are attached to the bones of the skull, and at the other they are woven into the skin. They are devoid of fascia, and their elasticity depends on the condition of the skin – under the influence of gravitational ptosis, they are deformed along with it.
The main functions of mimic wrinkles are associated with the expansion or closure of the eyes and mouth. At the same time they are involved in the transmission of emotions. Reducing, they allow you to depict on the face an expression of joy, surprise, grief. In this case, the skin is stretched, forming small folds, grooves, wrinkles. Then the muscles relax, and the skin, due to its elasticity, returns to its original state.
With age, the skin becomes more difficult to withstand dynamic stress, so the facial muscles contract less, and wrinkles become permanent and more pronounced.
The timing of the manifestation of permanent mimic wrinkles largely depends on the temperament of the person, on hereditary predisposition. Their early manifestation is facilitated by the active facial expressions of a person, his habit of grimacing. Often the cause of the appearance of persistent mimic wrinkles is a strong emotional shock.
Some external factors can contribute to the early formation of expression lines:
• prolonged exposure to ultraviolet solar radiation;
• influence of wind, low air temperatures;
• smoking;
• The use of low-quality facial cosmetics.
In women, the severity of mimic wrinkles increases during the onset of menopause. This is due to hormonal changes in the body, against which the skin becomes drier and thinner.
Types of mimic wrinkles and their emotional characteristics
The first mimic wrinkles can appear in emotional people already by the age of 20. At first, they look like light folds, which are quickly smoothed out due to the good elasticity of the skin. But with age, deep creases form in their place. Typical places of localization of mimic wrinkles – forehead area, bridge of nose, area around the eyes and around the mouth.
"Wrinkles of the Proud" - transverse folds above the bridge of the nose, which are formed by the muscle that lowers the skin of the forehead down.
"Wrinkles of Anger" - vertical folds in the bridge of the nose, in the space between the eyebrows, are formed by the Musculus corrugator supercilii muscle. It, together with the frontal muscle, forms short transverse wrinkles in the middle third of the forehead, characteristic of severe emotional experiences.
"The Wrinkles of a Thinker" - horizontal forehead wrinkles arising from the habit of raising eyebrows in surprise, increased attention. They are formed by contraction of the occipital-frontal muscle, which is responsible for the expansion of the palpebral fissure.
"Houndstooth" - wrinkles in the outer corners of the eyes, caused by tension in the annular part of the orbicular muscle of the eye. They radiate to the temples and are most often associated with a smile, although they may be due to the habit of squinting due to poor vision.
"Puppet Wrinkles" - are formed by the muscle that lowers the corners of the lips, and are directed from the corners of the mouth down to the chin. They have another name – "wrinkles of sorrow" and are usually associated with negative emotions.
"Purse-string wrinkles" - small folds between the nose and upper lip, which appear due to the habit of pursing the lips. They are also called "smoker's wrinkles", because during smoking, the lips are pulled out by a pipe, forming folds.
Methods of cosmetic correction of mimic wrinkles
Modern aesthetic cosmetology has a large number of tools, techniques, technologies for the correction of mimic wrinkles.
One of the most popular – use of botulinum toxin injections. Depending on the location of wrinkles and their severity, these can be injections of the drug into the frontal and interbrow zone, paraorbital and oral areas. To eliminate the network of small mimic wrinkles, the mesobotox technique is used.
When mimic wrinkles are combined with age-related skin changes, a good corrective effect can be achieved by the introduction of preparations based on hyaluronic acid – biorevitalization procedures, contouring with fillers.
Chemical peels, laser skin resurfacing effectively cope with mimic wrinkles.
Correction methods give the best effect in complex use and are selected individually, depending on the patient's age, type and condition of his skin.
Read also : Age can be hidden: hand rejuvenation with fillers
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