In cosmetology practice, many active substances are used that are able to fight the signs of aging and various skin defects. In each procedure, there may be complications that also need to be addressed. Thus, the hyaluronidase enzyme is widely used to eliminate complications after correction with hyaluronic acid fillers. In addition, the effectiveness of hyaluronidase in the treatment of congestion in fibrous cellulite.
Read more on estet-portal.com about the possibilities, functions, features and effectiveness of the hyaluronidase enzyme.
- Properties of hyaluronidase and its role in the treatment of cellulite
- Tissue changes during the development of cellulite
- Use of hyaluronidase enzyme in cosmetology
Properties of hyaluronidase and its role in the treatment of cellulite
Hyaluronidase is an enzyme that is able to break down proteoglycans. Proteoglycans are complex proteins that form the basic substance of the cell matrix. With cellulite, there is an increased content of proteoglycans in tissues that retain water in them, resulting in edema.
Hyaluronidase has a powerful drainage effect, accelerates blood microcirculation, increases tissue permeability, and reduces the viscosity of the intercellular matrix.
In the body of women, collagen fibers are located perpendicular to the skin, forming the so-called "cylinders". When the proteoglycans trap water, fluid enters these "cylinders" and the famous "orange peel" forms along with the fat cells.
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Therefore, by breaking down proteoglycans, hyaluronidase helps the body get rid of excess fluid in the tissues, as a result of which tubercles on the skin with cellulitesmooth out, and the skin takes on a healthy look.
Tissue changes during the development of cellulite
Let's consider in more detail how tissues change during the development of cellulite, as well as the causes of such dystrophic processes. This will allow you to clearly understand the purpose for which the hyaluronidase enzyme is used.
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Stages of cellulite development:
- When fluid is retained in tissues, squeezing of vessels occurs, which contributes to the development of tissue hypoxia, which, in turn, disrupts glucose metabolism.
- This provokes the release of lactic acid, which activates prolyl hydroxylase, after which collagen synthesis is greatly increased.
- With an increase in the content of collagen fibers, the amount of elastin decreases. This is manifested by a loss of elasticity and firmness of the skin.
- Collagen fibers are also found in adipose tissue. With the development of cellulite, collagen fibers become denser, fat cells accumulate in cells with compacted walls. Therefore, pressure on the skin with cellulite allows you to see tubercles, which is a reason to contact a beautician and eliminate them with hyaluronidase.
- The development of cellulite is characterized by impaired functional abilities of fibroblasts, which provokes hyalinization of collagen fibers and their fiberization,dense layers of connective tissue are formed, the activity of glycosaminoglycans decreases .
- All this provokes the development of dystrophic and degenerative processes.
Against the background of such changes, interstitium edema develops, lymph outflow and microcirculation become more difficult, as a result of which tissue hypoxia develops and collagen synthesis increases. This collagen leads to fibrosclerosis in the interlobar connective tissue septa.
The process is exacerbated by squeezing of capillaries by dense overgrown fibrous septa and enlarged fat cells. Such microcirculation disorders create conditions for endothelial dysfunction . Hyaluronidase is used to hinder the formation of defective collagen fibers, as well as to eliminate the consequences of impaired collagen fiber metabolism, hyaluronidase is used.
Application of hyaluronidase enzyme in cosmetology
Due to its properties, hyaluronidase enzyme is often used in cosmetology for the treatment of cellulite, as well as for the correction of fat deposits. Read more about the features of hyaluronidase.
Area of application of hyaluronidase for the correction of body fat and cellulite:
- modeling face oval;
- enzymatic body lipolysis;
- treatment of fibroids;
- correction of the periorbital region;
- non-surgical tissue tightening;
- correction of hard-to-reach areas;
- complications after lipolifting, liposuction.
Hyaluronidase Enzyme Features:
- facilitates the movement of fluid in the intercellular space;
- hyaluronidase reduces the viscosity of glycosaminoglycans;
- stabilizes and improves tissue trophism;
- It is interesting that hyaluronidase is part of the venom of some animals. When it enters the intercellular matrix, capillary permeability increases, which contributes to the rapid spread of toxins.
In the human body, hyaluronidase reduces the viscosity of the intercellular fluid, promotes its rapid diffusion, which activates the process of cell division and renewal.
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The compacted structure of the connective tissue can only be changed with the help of injection procedures. To do this, special cannulas are used, which can first overcome coarse fibrous connections, and then deliver the hyaluronidase to the right place.
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