Intimate question: itching of the genitals in women

Itching of the genitals in women can be menacing  symptom of many infections. The causes of this symptom are varied and depend on the age of the patient. For adolescents, fungal infections are more common, for middle-aged women — bacterial, and associated with diseases of the internal organs. In older women, itching is due to a decrease in hormone levels. Read more about the causes of genital itching and effective methods for its prevention and treatment on estet-portal.com in this article.

The main causes of genital itching in women

Factors that provoke the development of genital itching in women can be divided into several large groups. These include external influences, which include genital tract infections, hypothermia, and the use of drugs. The second group — these are inflammatory diseases of the female genital organs, which are accompanied by pathological secretions.

Psychological factors, such as prolonged stress and emotional stress, can provoke genital itching.

Also, diseases of the internal organs can contribute to the occurrence of itching: diseases accompanied by jaundice, diseases of the blood system, diabetes mellitus and other endocrine diseases  system.

Itching of the genitals:
•    differential diagnosis of genital itching;
•    prevention of diseases that cause genital itching;
•    An effective treatment for genital itching.

Differential diagnosis of genital pruritus

To correctly diagnose the cause of genital itching, it is necessary to collect an anamnesis. It is most important to find out what factors could provoke inflammation of the genital organs. Secondly, a clinical examination should be carried out, which will help confirm or refute diseases of the female genital organs. To more accurately determine the cause of itching, it is necessary to conduct a bacteriological study, according to the results of which the most effective etiological treatment is prescribed.

Prevention of diseases that cause genital itching

The causes of itching are varied and lead to a worsening of the patient's condition. If the disease continues for a long time, itching can lead to scratches, cracks and abrasions, which increase the risk of secondary infection.

In this regard, the prevention of infection — the main method of preventing itching. It is necessary to monitor the hygiene of the genitals, use cotton underwear and avoid the use of scented soaps or gels. To avoid drying out the skin of the genitals, patients are advised to drink more water, avoid douching, and also limit the number of washes per day.

Effective treatment of genital itching

For effective treatment of genital itching, it is necessary to treat the underlying pathology that led to the development of this symptom. In case of fungal infections, antimycotic agents are prescribed, in case of venereal infections – antibiotics.

For persistent pruritus, patients may be given topical corticosteroids as well as ultrasound therapy.

Sedative drugs and psychotherapy are prescribed for itching caused by psychological factors. A temporary measure to eliminate persistent itching is to chip the affected area with anesthetics.

See also: Functional diagnostic tests in gynecological practice