Different theories of aging describe the impact on the body of external and internal factors that cause age-related changes in tissues and organs. These changes are primarily manifested on the skin – involutional processes begin in all its layers: some thicken, others, on the contrary, become thinner, others change their structure, and all this gradually leads to the appearance of wrinkles, edema, age spots, and other signs of age. The skin of a woman after 30 years of age is gradually changing, and understanding these processes will help you choose the right tactics to combat aging. Read about the features of these processes at estet-portal.com.

Skin of a woman after 30 years:  loss of elasticity

Specialists note that the first involutional changes in skin cells begin to occur already at the age of 25, since the synthesis of collagen and elastin begins to decrease by one percent annually, and the rate of cell division begins to gradually decrease. The skin of a woman after the age of 30 slowly but steadily begins to experience the following changes:

  • The activity of fibroblasts in the dermal layer is reduced,
  • elastin and collagen fibers become thicker, partially destroyed, their arrangement is disturbed,
  • the production of hyaluronic acid decreases, which increases the dryness of the skin,
  • microcirculation is disturbed, causing a decrease in skin trophism,
  • muscle tone is disturbed – some shrink, forming folds, others sag, leading to deformation of the oval of the face.

Skin cells are renewed approximately every 26-30 days. As a rule, age-related changes at this age do not yet look frightening, but such signs as dry skin, loss of elasticity, the appearance of the first wrinkles become the reason for prescribing procedures that can significantly slow down the development of involutional processes.

Skin of a woman after 40 years: manifestation of wrinkles

Usually, after the age of 40, women complain of distinct nasolabial folds, nasolacrimal grooves, marionette wrinkles, which began to give out their age.  Other, smaller wrinkles on the entire face become noticeable, wrinkles appear on the neck and in the décolleté area.

The most active involutional changes in all layers of the skin fall on the age period  between 40 and 50 years.

The stratum corneum grows while the dermis shrinks. The skin becomes dry, often flaky, pigment spots, spider veins appear on it, as microcirculation is gradually disturbed. The oval of the face is significantly deformed – cheeks sag, eyelids become heavy, a second chin is formed. Skin renewal already requires 35-40 days.

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Skin of a woman after 50 years: hormonal changes and its consequences

The period of menopause is very important for a woman not only in terms of the state of the body, but also those external changes that are caused by hormonal changes in the body. The timing of menopause varies greatly, but is most common after the age of 50.

The key factor in the change in appearance during menopause is the decrease in estrogen production, which is manifested by a violation of pigmentation, moisture and regenerative processes.

The skin becomes thin and dry due to a sharp decrease in sebum production. The subcutaneous fat layer decreases, the blood supply to facial tissues worsens, wrinkles deepen. Usually the face during this period looks pale, often swollen, & nbsp; age spots appear most actively, gravitational ptosis intensifies, sprouted hair above the upper lip may appear. Skin regeneration processes slow down to 56-60 days.

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The skin of a woman after 60 years: a change in facial features

This period in a woman's life is characterized by relative stability in the course of age-related changes in the skin, but due to involutional changes in the bone tissue, some change in facial features is possible. In the area of ​​the orbit of the eyes, the temples may retract and sharpen the contours, at the level of the lower jaw – floating oval with omission of tissues. Skin creases deepen and horizontal folds form on the forehead. Skin turgor is reduced, there are many small wrinkles all over the face. The skin is easily injured and takes a long time to recover. Due to the thinning of the skin, fatty tissue begins to appear through it, which gives the face a yellowish tint.

Understanding the essence of the involutionary processes occurring at a particular period in a woman's life will help, together with a cosmetologist and other specialists, to create a comprehensive program for the correction of age-related changes, which will significantly slow down the aging process of the skin of the face.

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