The female intimate area is home to a wide variety of micro-organisms. In healthy women, most of them are commensals that prevent colonization of the mucous membranes by other pathogens.
The most important attribute of women's health, in particular maintaining the optimal microflora of the vagina and preventing the development of infections, is daily intimate hygiene. In this case, the right choice of intimate hygiene products plays a key role.
For information on why it is important to use special intimate hygiene products and how to choose them correctly, read this article on estet-portal.com.
Lactobacilli – the main component of the normal microbiota of the intimate zone
The colonization of the female intimate zone by the microflora occurs from birth. The most important role is played by bacteria of the genus Lactobacillus.
Lactobacilli produce lactic acid, thereby protecting the mucous membrane of the female genital organs from contamination by pathogenic microorganisms.
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Lactic acid – the main, but not the only mechanism by which lactobacilli prevent the development of infections. They are also capable of producing antimicrobial peptides (bacteriocins) and hydrogen peroxide.
Lactobacilli produce lactic acid, bacteriocins and hydrogen peroxide, thereby preventing the development of pathogenic flora.
In vitro studies have shown that lactobacilli inhibit the growth of microorganisms such as Bacteroides fragilis, Escherichia coli, Gardnerella vaginalis, Mobiluncus spp., Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Peptostreptococcus anaerobius, P. bivia and Staphylococcus aureus.
Effective antifungals for the treatment of vaginal candidiasis
Microbiota of the intimate zone: representatives of opportunistic microflora
The microbiota of the intimate zone of a healthy woman is characterized by the predominance of lactobacilli, although they are not the only representatives of the normal microflora.
Among the microorganisms that inhabit the mucous membranes of the female genital organs, there are other types of bacteria, as well as fungi: Peptostreptococcus, Staphylococcus spp., Streptococcus spp., Bacteroides spp., Fusobacterium spp., Gardnerella vaginalis, Mobiluncus, Prevotella spp., Escherichia coli, Candida albicans and others.
All of the above microorganisms belong to the conditionally pathogenic flora. When exposed to certain environmental factors, such as antibiotic therapy, neglect of intimate hygiene or improper care, hormonal imbalance, they lead to the development of diseases.
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Acid-base balance: importance in maintaining an optimal microbiota
To maintain the normal state of the microbiota of the female intimate area, an optimal acid-base balance is of great importance. Normally, the pH is between 3.8 and 4.4, which means that the environment is acidic.
If for some reason the environment of the intimate zone becomes more alkaline, there is a significant drop in the number of lactobacilli. As a result, other pathogenic microorganisms develop, which can provoke diseases.
To maintain an optimal acid-base balance, the correct choice of intimate hygiene products, the pH of which should be as close to natural as possible, is key.
To maintain an optimal acid-base balance, choosing the right intimate hygiene product is key.
That is why it is not recommended for patients to use ordinary soap for intimate hygiene, since it has a pH of about 5.5-8.5.
What are the quality modern products for intimate hygiene
Today there are a large number of different intimate hygiene products that differ in shape, composition and, of course, quality.
Elle line by
There are several types of intimate hygiene products in the BioFemme line, the choice of which should be made taking into account the needs of the woman in each individual case.
Possibilities of correction of the intimate area with a biostimulating cocktail
For daily intimate hygiene, the BioFemme Elle Cleansing Foam is the ideal choice and is best used together with a firming toner.
BioFemme Elle Foam has been developed specifically for daily care. The use of this product helps to maintain the balance of the microflora of the intimate area, and also provides a feeling of freshness for the whole day.
In turn, BioFemme Elle firming toner is ideal for gentle care of the female intimate area that has lost its elasticity.
To prevent vaginal dryness and a healthy microbiota, daily use of a cleansing foam with toner is recommended.
Peculiarities of choosing intimate hygiene products after menopause
After menopause, many women often complain of a feeling of dryness and discomfort in the intimate area.
Therefore, the choice of intimate hygiene products for this age group should be carried out taking into account the physiological characteristics of the female body.
Strengthening Gel
BioFemme Elle is the ideal intimate hygiene product for women after menopause and after pregnancy. The synergy of organic astringent and firming ingredients of the BioFemme Elle gel helps to restore the tone and youthfulness of the skin of the intimate area.
These products also contain hawthorn extract, known for its antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties.
BioFemme Elle Special Lubricant can also be used to eliminate the feeling of dryness.
This remedy is ideal for preventing the discomfort associated with dryness of the mucous membrane of the intimate area. Formulated with ingredients to hydrate and soften vaginal skin for instant comfort and moisture balance.
Elle Line by Nelly De Vuyst® BioFemme for intimate hygiene – these are quality and innovative products that are ideal for women's daily care.
Thank you for staying with estet-portal.com. Read other interesting articles in the "Gynecology" section. You may also be interested in:
Treatment and prevention of human papillomavirus infection: international recommendations.
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