Aphthous stomatitis: why it occurs and how to get rid of it faster

Do you feel any discomfort in your mouth? Did it hurt to chew and drink water? It may be a disease such as aphthous stomatitis.

The disease is not fatal, but unpleasant and quite common. For its treatment, it is not necessary to run to the hospital or consult a doctor.

With good immunity, stomatitis will pass by itself, but this process can be accelerated. Knowing the right methods of treatment, you can get rid of from aphthous stomatitis in a couple of days.

The online publication estet-portal.com knows all the details about such express methods of treatment.

1. Causes of aphthous stomatitis in children and adults
2. What are the main symptoms of aphthous stomatitis
3. Treatment and prevention of aphthous stomatitis

Causes of aphthous stomatitis in children and adults

It has not yet been possible to determine exactly the causes of aphthous stomatitis in children and adults.

But doctors have identified some factors and theories for the formation of aft:

1. weak low immunity. When the immune system cannot recognize certain substances in saliva, it reacts to them as foreign, and the production of lymphocytes starts. Mucosal tissues are injured by chemicals, and aphthae occur;

2. trauma to the oral cavity. Mechanical objects, solid food, biting of the cheek or lips, scratches, mucosal irritation;

3. highly acidic substances can dry out the skin and make it vulnerable to various infections, resulting in aphthous stomatitis;

4. allergies. Certain foods or drinks can trigger aphthae. The body has a hard time accepting certain products, showing such a reaction;

Citrus fruits, cheese, chocolate, seafood, spices, tomatoes often give an allergic reaction in the form of aphthae.

5. associated diseases. Often diseases of the tongue and the walls of the mouth develop against the background of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract or diseases of the circulatory system. Having cured the main diseases, stomatitis goes away automatically; 6.

lack of vitamins

. If the body lacks folic acid, zinc, iron, selenium, the body sounds an alarm bell and provokes inflammation of the oral cavity.

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Instagram. What are the main symptoms of aphthous stomatitis

How to distinguish

aphthous stomatitis

from other oral diseases? The main symptom of the disease is the formation of sores (aft) on the cheeks, the inside of the lip, and the tongue. These sores may be covered with a white coating. Ulcers tend to hurt, burn.

Sometimes the patient has a fever, headache.

Pain in the mouth becomes worse during eating, when food gets on the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe aft.

In the acute form of aphthous stomatitis, the lymph nodes become inflamed.

Under normal circumstances, the sores resolve within a week. But there are times when stomatitis develops into a chronic form and recurs 3-4 times a year. Then the ulcers can last longer and after healing there is a threat of scarring.

Diagnosis of

aphthous stomatitis

is not difficult. The dentist makes a diagnosis based on external characteristics. For a more accurate result, they may order an infection test to understand what caused the ulcers. According to the test results,
treatment is prescribed.

Treatment of stomatitis should include local and general therapy.

The following are recognized as good drugs in the treatment of stomatitis:

•

oral ointment applied to ulcers 2 times a day after cleansing the mouth; • paste that restores the affected areas of the mouth. Used twice a day; • hydrogen peroxide or any other disinfectant - used as a mouthwash to kill infections.

Based on the patient's symptoms, painkillers, sedatives, antipyretics, antiallergics may be prescribed.

It is imperative to balance your diet and exclude spicy, rough and sour foods from your diet at least for a while.

It is best to eat fruit and vegetable purees, soups, minced meats, dairy products, natural yoghurts and juices for a quick recovery. The basic rule these days – food should cause a minimum of discomfort and maximum benefit to the body.

To increase overall immunity, take more vitamins, you can use immunostimulating drugs with an emphasis on vitamins B and C.

For preventive purposes:

• maintain oral hygiene

; • avoid too hard toothbrushes, spicy and sour food; • watch your immune system;

• do not allow chronic diseases to develop.

Aphthous stomatitis

– painful and unpleasant disease. It is contagious, so anyone can get it.

There are many concomitant causes of the development of the disease, ranging from disruptions in the functioning of internal organs and ending with simply mechanical damage to the oral mucosa.

The human body – a complex mechanism and sometimes it is difficult to understand what provokes aphthous stomatitis. But by balancing the diet, removing allergens and adhering to the rules of prevention, you can easily avoid the appearance of oral erosions.

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