Как правильно выбрать и пользоваться мазью для десен

Ointments and gels for gums are now widely available in pharmacies. Basically, these are medicinal products for adults, but there is also a separate group of children's ointments. There are also similar medicines on sale, the action of which is directed against inflammation or against a fungal infection. They can be used as a separate drug for treatment, or they can be prescribed by a dentist as part of complex therapy. How to choose the right ointment for gums? How effective and useful is it? Which one to buy specifically in your case? In the article estet-portal.com will answer these questions.

What gum gels and ointments help with

If we talk about classic ointments, they penetrate well into the mucous membrane, but do not stay long on the surface of the gums themselves. And this reduces the contact time of the drug with the mucosa itself. For a more effective impact, gels are now being produced. You need to understand that the gel and ointment are different, they are not the same thing. The gel stays on the surface of the gums longer than the ointment. However, in their appearance they are similar, so most of us refer to these funds with one word – «ointment».

Gum ointments and gels are used in dentistry for:
•    eliminate inflammation and itching;
•    pain relief;
•    healing wounds in the oral cavity;
•    decontamination;
•    strengthening of the mucosa.

Dentists often prescribe gum ointments or gels for conditions such as:
•    gingivitis;
•    periodontal disease;
•    periodontitis;
•    various fungal diseases.

In addition, there are separate gels and ointments that facilitate teething in infants, – as you know, this process is accompanied by pain and sleepless nights for the whole family.
Ointments for gums have practically no side effects, their components do not enter the circulatory system, they act directly on the problem area, and they can be bought at the pharmacy without a prescription.

Gum ointments and gels are used for mucosal healing, pain relief, infection control, and mucosal strengthening. Means have no side effects, are sold in a pharmacy without a prescription. Ointments can be used by both adults and children.

Which gum ointment to buy

In every pharmacy you can find many ointments that have a similar purpose, but will differ from each other in some characteristics. How to choose the right ointment or gel for the gums so that the product really helps?

You need to proceed from what (or whom) you are buying the ointment for. Ointments and gels for gums are available for adults and children, but for very young children there is a separate category of products. What are their differences? – First of all, they have a reduced concentration of substances, because a tiny baby needs a smaller amount of active ingredients. However, it is important to strictly observe the dosage, which is stated in the prescription or doctor's recommendations. The second difference is a sweetish aftertaste that will not irritate the baby.

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So, which baby ointment to choose:
1.    Pain relief – Denitox or Kalgel (with lidocaine). If a child (or one of his relatives) is allergic to lidocaine, it is better to buy Holisal. "Doctor Baby" has a less pronounced effect of anesthesia. For children older than a year, Mundizal is recommended.
2.    Healing and inflammation reduction – Kamistad gel. It is suitable for children from three months old who have any inflammatory processes in the oral cavity. In addition, the gel is also used for teething of wisdom teeth in adolescents and adults.

The following category of ointments is prescribed for adults, as well as older children who suffer from inflammatory processes in the oral cavity. The cause may be trauma from treatment (for example, if a person wears braces that can scratch the skin). If inflammation is left untreated, it can develop into periodontitis, the consequences of which are much more difficult to treat.

So, which ointment to choose for inflammation:
1.    Holisal – not only relieves inflammation, but also disinfects. According to the reviews of those who use it, Holisal also muffles the pain, which is an indisputable plus.
2.    Solcoseryl Dental – protects the mucous membrane from injury in the case of using a bracket system, prostheses or plates to align the dentition. Reduces pain, activates the restoration of the gums by improving blood flow.
3.    Metrogil Denta – fights bacteria, viruses, fungi, relieves inflammation. A very strong remedy, which must be used strictly according to the instructions, and also make sure that it does not get into the esophagus – This will result in dysbacteriosis. For the same reason, Metrogyl is contraindicated in children under the age of six.

The ointment should be chosen according to the age and severity of the mucosal problem. For infants, there is a separate category of ointments; for adults and older children, the same remedies are used. However, read the instructions carefully, because some are not intended for children under a certain age.

How to use gum ointment or gel

All gels and ointments for gums are applied only to clean gums, so it will not be superfluous to brush your teeth and rinse your mouth with a special rinse. Do this with clean hands or a cotton swab. It is better to apply the product in a thin layer according to the instructions – the excess will not be useful, it will only increase the consumption of the medicine.
With regular use of the ointment, inflammation or pain should go away in 2-3 days – and if this does not happen, you need to consult a dentist.

Recommendations for applying ointments and gels are as follows:
•    apply to gums after eating and at night;
•    if the pain causes discomfort during eating – half an hour before, apply lidocaine ointment to the gums (or another anesthetic component if you are allergic to lidocaine);
•    the ointment is not washed off– in half an hour it will be completely absorbed into the mucous membrane.

Ointment or gel is applied only after meals and on clean gums, it is not necessary to wash them off. Before using the ointment, you need to brush your teeth, rinse your mouth with a special tool. If the inflammation has not gone away in 2-3 days – see a doctor.

Gels and ointments for gums cannot replace a visit to the dentist or periodontist, but the doctor may prescribe such a medicine as an adjuvant in the treatment of periodontal disease, if there is gingivitis, fungal, viral and bacterial infections, if there is pain. They protect the mucous membrane and teeth, treat inflammation, relieve pain, helping to eat. Therefore, their correct application is necessary and sometimes indispensable, if a doctor's recommendation is given.

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