Mycosis of the foot – This is a widespread fungal disease of the feet caused by parasitic fungi. They can enter our body through microcracks on the foot and between the toes, which are especially susceptible to infection due to excessive sweating. Also, the skin can be damaged mechanically or due to dry skin. Another reason may be frequent and prolonged standing, varicose veins in the legs, pathologies of the endocrine system. What are the causes and manifestations of a fungal disease of the feet, read on estet-portal.com.
The main causes of the development of a fungal disease of the feet
Most often, a fungal disease of the feet develops after contact with the patient, through shared items, such as a towel, slippers, brush. Let's not forget to mention saunas, baths, when visiting which people are required to have their own set of underwear and slippers with them, since it is here that mycosis infection most often occurs. High humidity and temperature create favorable conditions for the reproduction of mushrooms.
When it gets on the nail, the fungus begins to grow gradually. But this growth is very slow and not immediately noticeable. Clinical manifestations of a fungal disease of the feet, read further on estet-portal.com. Simply put, the fungus eats the nail plate and then spreads to the skin underneath. The affected nail plate does not have any specific color or shape, it becomes yellow, green or gray. Nails become weak, exfoliate, break.
Prevention measures to prevent the development of a fungal disease of the feet:
- don't wear other people's shoes;
- do not visit swimming pools, beaches, saunas without personal rubber slippers;
- after bathing, carefully dry the skin between the fingers;
- don't forget about prevention and apply an antifungal agent (such as oxiconazole) to the skin;
- change your shoes more often, do not wear the same pair of shoes for several days in a row, they do not have time to dry and air out;
- treat shoes with deodorant on the inside.
Clinical manifestations and features of fungal disease of the feet
At the very beginning of the development of a fungal disease of the feet, small cracks form between the fingers, then peeling begins, itching appears. The nail changes its color, loses its shine and healthy appearance, it is more cloudy, the surface – rough, easily destroyed. In this condition, treatment of mycosis of the nails is required. One of the signs of a pathological process is a thickening of the nail plate. In some cases, the opposite is true: it becomes thin and fragile.
Mycosis is accompanied by painful deformation of the plate, and the cuticle most often has signs of inflammation.
If these signs are present, cutting the nails becomes a problem because they are too rough and hard. Sticking into the skin part, the nail can cause pain.
If these symptoms are detected, you should immediately make an appointment with a dermatologist, show him the problem, try to find out the place where the contact occurred in order to avoid re-infection. If the specialist – a professional, he will first take a scraping of a certain type of parasite and, based on this, prescribe a course of treatment. If you do not want to visit a doctor, preferring self-treatment, you should remember that mycosis is very difficult to cure on your own, because it is necessary to take into account the individual characteristics of the development of a fungal disease of the feet.
The peculiarity and danger of the fungus lies in the fact that if even a small amount of fungal spores remain after the course of treatment, do not hesitate, the disease will develop again.
Furthermore, foot fungus can spread to different parts of the body.
Add a comment