Have you noticed a small papilloma on the skin, but do not attach any importance to the neoplasm? Is it worth it to let the pathological condition of the skin take its course? Only an experienced doctor can determine what type of warts a particular formation belongs to and whether it can harm your health.
Flat warts – common benign tumors caused by the human papillomavirus. estet-portal.com will analyze on this page, what can cause the appearance of warts, how they are diagnosed and what is the treatment of the pathological condition of the skin.
1. How relevant is the problem of flat warts
2. Why flat warts appear
3. How flat warts are diagnosed
4. How to treat flat warts with different methods
How urgent is the problem of flat warts
Human papillomavirus is one of the most common complaints that patients report to a dermatologist. It is he who provokes the formation of flat-type warts.
The importance of solving the problem lies in the need to determine the type of neoplasm, because they are often malignant. Therefore, it is not worth delaying the trip to the doctor – treatment and prevention of human papillomavirus infection.
The problem becomes more urgent primarily due to the fact that the virus affects the immune system in such a way that a secondary immunodeficiency state of the body is formed.
Thus, the body does not perceive the effects of medications for treatment. In this regard, most people relate to the neoplasm as a defect in cosmetology and go to cosmetologists to remove the problem.
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Why flat warts appear
As already mentioned, the disease brings the papillomavirus, if we are talking about flat warts, then it is brought by viruses of the type 3,10,41 and 28. Infection occurs before the age of 40, then it is almost impossible to get infected.
The diseased person carries the infection, so warts can be infected:
• when shaking hands;
• during hugs and kisses;
• during sexual contact;
• through personal hygiene items;
• in public places through door handles, etc.
The presence of a virus in the body does not always lead to disease, its activity can be caused by:
• weak immune system;
• fatigue, both physical and psychological;
• procedures of beauty salons;
• acute infection;
• lack of proper treatment of warts, etc.
Flat papillomas – it is a rarity. According to statistics, their share among other neoplasms is 4%. Learn the main types of papillomas to understand what is dealing with.
Children, adolescents and women with thin, delicate skin are most susceptible to the appearance of flat papillomas.
How flat warts are diagnosed
Doctor reveals the problem during an external examination. The neoplasm looks like a round or oval papule that has a flat top.
Special feature – smoothness and shiny surface of flat wart. The shade of the papule is similar to the natural color of the skin, but sometimes has a yellow or brown color. The wart is 2 to 5 mm in diameter.
Often a doctor prescribes a dermoscopy to confirm the diagnosis. If the wart is removed surgically, then the material will be sent to the study of the histological type without fail. Especially we are talking about cases where there is a suspicion of the malignancy of the formation.
The incubation period for flat warts can range from 1 to 6 months, but sometimes the process is delayed up to 3 years.
How to treat flat warts with different methods
In connection with the development of medicine, there are a lot of treatment options, here are the most effective ways of them:
• surgical excision of the wart, which involves its removal with a scalpel;
• a method of cryotherapy, when the neoplasm is exposed to liquid nitrogen, this is how the process of freezing the papule cells proceeds, the effectiveness of the procedure is equal to – 75%;
• laser therapy also has a positive result of 80%, but not everyone can afford laser removal financially;
• radio wave therapy, using a special apparatus;
• the use of drugs that affect the chemical composition of the papule and lead to its destruction.
The options presented will eventually resolve the problem, but it is up to your doctor to decide which is appropriate in a particular case. There are more little known ways to remove a wart.
So, having found a flat wart on the body , you should not panic, but also completely "score" not recommended for this issue. Medicine does not stand still, and it is possible to remove the problem in a way that suits you.
Main Your task – this is a timely appeal to the doctor, because do not forget that infection with the papillomavirus threatens the development of the disease in your loved ones.You can get a skin disease even on public transport, so let's not forget about simple hygiene methods in order to be healthy and not have defects on the skin, even cosmetic ones.
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