Противозачаточные таблетки после 40 лет: плюсы и минусы препаратов

40 years — unique age. On the one hand, the woman is still young and the reproductive functions of her body are no worse than those of twenty-year-olds. But  at the same time, a fairly rich life experience has already been accumulated and, unfortunately, health problems. This combination of factors requires an extremely careful choice of contraceptives & nbsp; and especially birth control pills after 40 & nbsp; years.

Contraceptive pills after 40 years: how not to harm your health

First of all, the choice of oral contraceptives should be entrusted to the doctor. After  35-40 years, a preliminary examination is extremely necessary, as it allows you to identify contraindications and restrictions to taking contraceptive pills.

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The highest health risks (and sometimes life) are bleeding disorders, atherosclerotic changes in the vessels, high cholesterol. The composition of oral contraceptives includes substances that can, under certain circumstances, reduce the ability of blood to maintain the correct viscosity. For this reason, they are not recommended for women who are at the risk group for thrombosis.

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These are women who lead a sedentary lifestyle, smoke, suffer from obesity and congenital or acquired heart and vascular diseases. The consequences of self-selection of contraceptives can be acute circulatory disorders due to the formation of a blood clot. It is especially dangerous when such vascular blockage occurs in large blood vessels, in the vessels of the heart or brain.

Read also: Hormonal balance: the life of women 35+

These and other possible complications make it necessary to take a particularly balanced approach to the choice of oral contraceptives. And if there are any contraindications, other methods of protection against unwanted pregnancy should be preferred.

But if a decision is made in in favor of contraceptive pills, you should at least once a month (in the first 3-6 months) do a blood test for clotting factor in order to change the drug in time if it disrupts the blood coagulation function or supplement it with anticoagulants or antiplatelet agents to neutralize this side effect.

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Contraceptive pills after 40 years: benefits of oral contraceptives

If oral contraceptives are chosen and taken correctly, the chances of encountering  complications or side effects are minimal.

Read also: What should be the nutrition during menopause

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Especially since modern contraceptive pills reduce the concentration of hormones to the required minimum, and they are unable to cause increased body hair growth or obesity. On the other hand, pills selected taking into account all the characteristics of your body can provide significant assistance in improving your health and even in normalizing your psycho-emotional state:

  • Oral contraceptives have been shown to be highly effective in normalizing and maintaining proper hormonal levels in premenopausal women. be 10 years and more. During this time, the risk of developing cancer, endometriosis, cardiovascular problems and other pathologies that are closely related to hormone levels increases significantly. Oral contraceptives, playing the role of hormone replacement therapy, increase the chances that you will not have to deal with such diseases.

  • Psycho-emotional instability characteristic of premenopause, in most cases, is also associated with hormonal imbalance, to which the body has not yet had time to adapt. Oral contraceptives can facilitate this transition period and reduce the manifestations of menopausal syndrome.

  • Discomfort during intercourse, dryness of the vaginal mucosa — one of the very first manifestations of the fact that age-related changes have begun in the reproductive system of a woman. Oral contraceptives, while maintaining the correct hormonal balance, will help get rid of these unpleasant symptoms.

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It is important to know that the absence of menstruation for for several months — no reason to stop taking birth control pills.

In premenopause and menopause, ovulation may continue, but it occurs rarely chaotically      it impossible to “catch” as before — by counting the days of the cycle. This can only be done with the help of regular measurement of basal temperature. And if you don do there is a chance of an unwanted and unexpected pregnancy, even when you are sure that your personal childbearing age is in the past. Therefore, it is recommended that you stop taking oral contraceptives no later than one year after you had your last period (or as recommended by your doctor).

And remember that all the benefits of oral contraceptives become available to you only if they are chosen and prescribed by a doctor and only after a preliminary examination.

Read also: Perimenopause: how to live after 44

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