High hCG: pregnancy or serious pathology

hCG or human chorionic gonadotropin — a hormone that is normally synthesized by the chorion tissue, and therefore its increase is associated with the onset of pregnancy. The main functions of this hormone — this is endocrine regulation during pregnancy and maintaining the functional activity of the placenta. The concentration of the hormone increases with the course of pregnancy, and low or high levels of hCG may accompany fetal developmental disorders or the development of an oncological process. Read more about the causes of high hCG levels on estet-portal.com in this article.

The main reasons for the occurrence of high hCG

Chorionic gonadotropin — a hormone that plays an important role in carrying a pregnancy.

HCG stimulates the synthesis of corticosteroids, which ensure the adaptation of a woman's body to pregnancy.

Chorionic gonadotropin supports the functioning of the corpus luteum of pregnancy, which at this time actively synthesizes progesterone, and the hormone also affects the formation of the placenta. A high level of hCG indicates a violation of these processes due to the development of pathology on the part of the mother or fetus.  main causes of high hCG during pregnancy;
•    high hCG: causes of an increase in men and non-pregnant women;
•    effective methods for correcting high hCG in women.

. Also, the reason for the increase in hCG can be & nbsp; fetal chromosomal abnormalities. The highest hCG can be observed with hydatidiform mole, when normal development of the embryo does not occur after conception, or with malignant choriocarcinoma.

High hCG: causes of increase in men and non-pregnant women

Normal high levels of hCG in non-pregnant women can be observed after childbirth, miscarriage or a recent abortion, as it takes some time for the hormone levels to decrease. High levels of hCG that are not associated with pregnancy can also be a marker for the development of an oncological process in the organs of the respiratory, genitourinary or digestive system. An increase in hCG in men may indicate testicular tumors, pituitary adenoma

, or taking drugs that contain this hormone.

Effective methods for correcting high hCG in women

Slight increase in hCG level does not require medical correction. In this case, it is necessary to constantly monitor the condition of the mother and fetus, and amniocentesis may also be recommended to rule out chromosomal abnormalities.

The level of hCG may increase with the development of an ectopic pregnancy, which requires immediate surgical treatment with removal of the fetal egg.

If high hCG appears in early pregnancy or in non-pregnant women, it is important to differentiate from tumor processes.