Miliums are tiny bumps that occur under the outer layer of skin on the eyelids, around the eyes and nose, and on the chin or cheeks. Sometimes referred to as milia "whiteheads", these small white or yellowish globules often appear in clusters and can be found over large areas of the face. Milium is most common in children, but may also occur less frequently in adolescents and adults.
The editors of estet-portal.com offer to understand why milia appear and how to get rid of this problem.
- Miliums – bigger than a pimple
- Milium self-elimination - what is absolutely important to consider
- 15 Helpful Home Remedies to get rid of milia
Miliums – bigger than a pimple
Milium develops when dead skin cells or keratin (a protein found in skin and hair) get trapped under the surface of the skin, forming a raised bump that looks like a small white pimple. The reason why this happens is not entirely clear. But this is not the same as acne, which is usually due to hormones and, unlike milia, causes inflammation.
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Increased sebum secretion, hormonal imbalances, use of heavy makeup, prolonged use of steroid creams, prolonged exposure to the sun, may be a contributing factor to the development of milia as they make the skin rough, lacking in exfoliation, making it harder for dead cells to rise to the surface of the skin and exit normally.
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Milium has also been associated with other types of skin damage - from injury, medication, or disease. These less common forms are called secondary milia.
Self elimination of milia - what is important to consider
Do not pierce, scratch or attempt to remove them. If these tiny blackheads on face irritate you, do not attack the affected area. Attempting to squeeze or puncture the milium may cause bleeding, crusting, and scarring at the site of the blackhead. Scratching the skin can introduce germs into the wound, which can cause infection or increase the risk of scarring.
Sometimes milium will eventually disappear without treatment, but if steps are not taken to eliminate it, it can remain for a long time – for weeks, months, or even longer. If you get milia intermittently or don't go away for a long time, you may need to see a dermatologist. Sometimes a dermatologist will use a small needle to manually remove milia grains. This will quickly heal the affected area.
15 Helpful Home Remedies to Get Rid of Milia
1. Honey
Benefits of honey improve the skin by keeping it hydrated. You can simply apply honey on face, for best results, repeat this procedure daily. Also it will certainly work wonders when combined with other ingredients. You can also try another option - mix honey (2 tablespoons) with jojoba oil (2 teaspoons). Apply the consistency to your face and keep it on for 15-20 minutes. This method should be repeated three to four times a week.
2. Oatmeal Scrub
Oatmeal scrub cleanses pores. Colloidal oatmeal relieves dry, itchy skin. Take sugar (1 tbsp), honey and oatmeal (3 tbsp), mix the consistency and gently rub the skin and wash off the residue with water.
3. Sugar and lemon scrub
Lemon juice is used in many facial cleansers. For a homemade scrub, you need: sugar (2 tablespoons), juice of half a lemon, olive oil (1 teaspoon). Mix all three ingredients well and gently rub your face with this mixture. Leave on for 20 minutes and wash off. This is a very useful product that exfoliates the skin and fights miliums.
4. Castor oil
It has an antibacterial effect, it can cure many skin problems. Apply ½ teaspoon and gently rub into the skin. No need to rinse off immediately, leave it on until it absorbs into the skin. You can also use a mixture of olive oil in equal proportions along with castor oil.
5. Pomegranate Powder
Pomegranate is very beneficial for the body, has astringent properties and is rich in vitamin C, which soothe inflammation and exfoliate the skin. Pomegranate shell powder is one of the most popular home remedies for miluim treatment. To use this remedy, you need to fry the pomegranate peel until it turns dark brown. Next, you need to grind them into powder. Next, the resulting powder (2 tablespoons) is mixed with lemon juice, or you can also add rose water to form a paste. Apply the mixture on your face for 20 minutes. Then rinse thoroughly. Use this remedy three times a week.
6. Steam
Steam can unclog pores and remove residue and dead skin cells. The process is simple - soak a towel in warm water and wring out excess water. Place a warm towel on face for a few minutes. Repeat this process several times.
7. Apple cider and corn starch
Corn starch has the property of absorbing excess sebum. Apple cider vinegar acts as an astringent. Thus, the combination of these two factors can reduce the problem of miluim. Mix apple cider (1 teaspoon) with cornstarch (3 teaspoons). Apply to the face, after 30 minutes, wipe off the mixture with a damp towel.
8. Baking soda
Take the required amount of baking soda, add water to make a homogeneous thick paste. Apply on face, let the soda mask dry. Cleanse your face with warm water.
9. Lemon
Citric acid helps open pores, dries up excess oil and gets rid of dead skin cells. You can gently rub a slice of lemon on your face. Alternatively, squeeze the juice of one lemon and add a pinch of salt to it. Moisten a cotton swab and apply to miluim-prone skin. Leave on for 20 minutes, then rinse your face with water.
10. Tomato
Tomato contains a lot of vitamin C, which makes your skin glow and reduces dullness. Just cut a slice of tomato and drizzle it with sugar. Then rub it into your skin. This manipulation can be repeated several times a month.
11. Toothpaste
The paste contains fluoride, which helps relieve the symptoms associated with miliums. Apply a thin layer of the paste on the affected area and leave for 25 minutes. There may be a burning sensation at the application site, but this is completely normal, it will soon pass. Rinse off the paste with cold water.
12. Potato
Peel the potatoes and grate them. Massage your face with grated potatoes. Rinse your face after 20 minutes. You can also rub slices of it on your face.
13. Rice Scrub
Rice bran is rich in its antioxidant and moisturizing properties. Soak rice in milk for about 4-5 hours. Then grind it in a blender until smooth. Apply the resulting rice mixture on your face, gently rub it with massaging movements.
14. Cinnamon mask
Cinnamon has an anti-inflammatory effect that helps cure many skin problems. Mix: cinnamon (1 teaspoon), lemon juice (1 tablespoon), baking soda (1 tablespoon). Add some water to form a paste. Apply the mixture to the affected part or cover the entire face. Wait until it dries, cleanse the skin by washing with warm water. For effective results, follow this method twice a week.
15. Egg mask
Take almond oil (½ tsp), egg white from one egg, yogurt (1 tbsp) and honey (hot, 1 tbsp). Stir and apply the mixture in a thin layer on the face. Leave the mixture on your face for half an hour and then with warm water
In addition to these home remedies for milia
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