Наиболее опасные ингредиенты, которые можно найти в косметике

We use cosmetic products every day: for washing hands, head, body, shaving, brushing teeth, make-up, sun protection, etc. When choosing a particular product, we do not always carefully study the label, which in some cases can lead to disastrous consequences: allergic reactions, deterioration of the skin, accumulation of harmful substances in the body, fraught with the development of diseases.

How to identify dangerous ingredients in cosmetics and avoid buying potentially dangerous products, estet-portal.com will tell.

What dangerous ingredients can be found in cosmetics

The Environmental Working Group (EWG) has rated the level of danger of chemicals found in cosmetics on a scale of 0 to 10 (the higher the score, the greater the danger).

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Before purchasing cosmetics, estet-portal.com recommends that you carefully study the composition of the product and read the reviews.

Below, estet-portal.com will provide examples of common hazardous ingredients, indicating the level and nature of the potential hazard, as well as cosmetics, which they may contain.

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Substances include:

  • 1,4-dioxane;
  • parabens;
  • phthalates;
  • methylchloroisothiazolinone;
  • toluene;
  • triclosan;
  • SLS, SLES, ALS.

Hazardous ingredients: 1,4-dioxane, toluene, triclosan and methylchloroisothiazolinone

1,4-dioxane – hazard level according to the EWG scale – 8 

What is dangerous: toxic to the kidneys, respiratory tract, neurotoxicant, pollutes the soil

Symbols: PEG, laureth, oleth, polyethylene glycol, polyoxyethylene, -eth endings, - oxinol.

Where you can find: shampoos, shower gels, lotions.

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Toluene – danger according to the EWG – 10

Dangerous: neurotoxicant that is irritant, interferes with breathing, causes nausea, long-term exposure leads to anemia, damage to the liver or kidneys, impaired fetal development, weakened immune system and development of blood cancer.

Where you can find: in synthetic fragrances, paints, varnishes.

Methylchloroisothiazolinone (MIT) - hazard according to the EWG scale – 5

What is dangerous: negatively affects the brain and nervous system, allergen and cytotoxin.

Where to find: This substance is used in shampoos to prevent bacterial growth.

Triclosan – danger according to the EWG – 7

What is dangerous: associated with heart disease, muscle dysfunction, hormonal disorders, environmental pollution.

Where you can find: toothpaste, deodorants, antibacterial soap, cosmetics, shower gels.

Phthalates, parabens and sulfates – dangerous ingredients in your makeup bag

Parabens:

  • methylparaben – hazard level according to the EWG scale – 4;
  • ethylparaben – hazard level according to the EWG scale – 4;
  • propylparaben – hazard level according to the EWG scale – 7;
  • isobutylparaben – hazard level according to the EWG scale – 7.

What are dangerous: disrupt the endocrine system, can provoke the growth of malignant breast tumors.

Where you can find: deodorants and antiperspirants, shampoos and conditioners, tanning products, color cosmetics, certain medications and nutritional supplements.

 

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Phthalates:

  • diethylhexyl phthalate – danger according to the EWG – 10;
  • dibutyl phthalate – danger according to the EWG – 10;
  • dimethyl phthalate – danger according to the EWG – 4;
  • diethyl phthalate – danger according to the EWG – 3.

What are the dangers: associated with birth defects, low sperm motility in men, testicular atrophy and liver cancer.

DEHP, DBP, BBP1, DINP and DNOP2 phthalates above 0.1% should not be used in children's toys, cosmetics, etc.

Where to find: in plastic (PVC), nail and hair polish, lipstick, shampoo, perfume, nail polish remover, cleaning products.

Sulfates:

  • SLS (sodium lauryl sulfate) – danger according to the EWG – 2;
  • SLES (sodium laureth sulfate) – danger according to the EWG – 3;
  • ALS (ammonium lauryl sulfate) – danger according to the EWG – 3.

What are dangerous: cause skin and eye irritation, toxic to internal organs, disrupt endocrine function, ecotoxic, mutagenic and carcinogenic.

Where you can find: in hair dyes and brighteners, makeup bases, shampoos, toothpastes, shower gels, liquid soaps, wills and bath oils, powders.

The above are commonly used potentially hazardous cosmetic ingredients. However, estet-portal.com warns that in fact this list is far from complete: scientists are constantly conducting research confirming the safety or negative effects of certain cosmetic ingredients, so we recommend that you follow the news and approach the choice of cosmetics responsibly: choose maximum natural remedies.

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