Facial peeling with acids: the essence and features of the procedure

The skin is constantly renewed: epidermal cells die off and are replaced by new ones. With age, this process slows down. As a result, wrinkles appear and deepen, spots appear. The color and structure of the skin does not change for the better, and the face looks tired, aged. Facial peeling with acids solves this problem. The essence of the procedure is  controlled damage to the skin with the help of chemicals, after which recovery processes are launched. The skin is renewed and rejuvenated.

• Facial peeling with acids — effective rejuvenating treatment
• Indications and contraindications for chemical peeling
• How does the procedure work in beauty salons
• Highlights of Acid Facial Peeling

Facial peeling with acids — effective rejuvenating treatment

The slower the process of cell renewal, the older the face looks. With every year, more and more damaged fibers appear, and the skin loses its tone, healthy radiance. She is able to recover on her own, but this requires a stimulus. A good way to remove dead cells and activate the formation of new — peeling.

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The ability of the skin to regenerate has been used since ancient times. The face was rubbed with vinegar, dilute acids, and sometimes even burned. This was supposed to force the cells to divide intensively so that the skin looked younger and fresher. In  modern cosmetology, much more gentle peeling methods are used, but their goals are the same — renewal and rejuvenation.

Facial peeling with acids solves several problems:

• Improve the color and  structure of the skin. The face becomes smoother, and color uniform and healthy. The "parchment effect" disappears. Peeling helps to cope with acne, remove spots and scars.

• Pore cleansing. Blackheads are removed along with dead skin cells. The pores are narrowed, the production of fat is normalized.

• Lifting. After the procedure, the face looks younger, small wrinkles disappear, and deep wrinkles are less noticeable.

The goals of peeling can be different — treatment, cleansing, skin rejuvenation. Depending on this, the cosmetologist selects the active substances and determines the duration of the course of procedures. Usually you need  4-10 sessions, between which there are breaks from 1 to 3 weeks.

Read also: Acne & post-acne treatment: how to get rid of scars

Indications and contraindications for chemical peeling

Usually, women over 30  years resort to the procedure. They already have the first age-related changes that can be eliminated by activating recovery processes. In some cases, cosmetologists recommend peeling to younger clients. This is possible if there are indications: hyperpigmentation, freckles, scars on the skin or early wrinkles.

Standard contraindications: pregnancy and lactation, exacerbation of chronic diseases, infections, skin diseases. Women who are planning a pregnancy in the coming months should refrain from the procedure. And people taking medications on a regular basis, it is advisable to consult with the attending physician.

Before the procedure, the cosmetologist is obliged to test the active substance. The peeling preparation is applied to the skin of the inner side of the client's forearm, and the reaction is checked after 12 hours. The procedure can be carried out only if there is no irritation, itching and other manifestations of hypersensitivity to the active substance. If there are signs of allergy, peeling is contraindicated.

Read also: Night skin care: 5 beauty tips

Helpful advice. Chemical peeling can be carried out at any time of the year, but it is best to start the course during a period when there is no scorching sun. This will prevent  appearance of new age spots and  get rid of  existing ones. Do not do the procedures before a vacation if you plan to relax in hot countries or ski resorts.

How does the procedure work in beauty salons

Depending on the layers of skin which is affected by the active substance, there are superficial, median and deep peeling. Beauty salons carry out procedures of the first and second type. Glycolic or fruit acids are usually used as active substances. It is better to entrust the selection of drugs to a cosmetologist who will decide which components should be used to solve the client's skin problems.

One peeling session lasts about an hour. The cosmetologist works according to the following algorithm:

1. Cleansing.To remove makeup, impurities, excess sebum, products are used that suit the type of the client's skin.

2. Applying the active preparation. At the beginning of the peeling course, the cosmetologist uses the most gentle substances. With each subsequent session, the concentration of acids should increase.

3. Acid exposure period. The client needs to lie still for a while while the drug takes effect. It won't last long — 2-10 minutes. Some discomfort — itching or stinging sensation.

4. Normalization of skin pH. Acid preparations are neutralized with alkaline preparations. After that, the beautician applies suitable care products to the face. It can be special creams or masks. They are needed to speed up recovery processes.

5. Post-peel care. This is a massage, skin protection with the help of special cosmetics.

After peeling, the skin may turn red. This is a temporary phenomenon that disappears after a couple of hours. Often, the skin flakes off within 1-5 days after the procedure (the period depends on the depth of exposure to the drugs). It should be protected from sun, cold and wind. There are no other restrictions.

Read also: Erasing acne spots on face: how to get rid post-acne

The results of the procedures can be assessed almost immediately same. The skin quickly acquires a healthy glow, tightens, becomes cleaner, brighter, younger. It will stay that way for a few more months. And after 6-8 months, the peeling course can be repeated.

Highlights of Acid Facial Peeling

Peeling — an affordable and safe procedure that helps to cope with the first signs of aging. If you decide on it, remember that:

• Usually, peeling is done after 30 years. At a younger age, the recovery processes are intense, so there is no need to stimulate them. This should be done only on the recommendation of a beautician.

• Peeling is undesirable in summer. Acid-damaged skin may suffer from the sun's rays.

• Pay attention to  contraindications. If you are planning a pregnancy, refrain from the procedure.

• Be sure to test the preparations. Even if you did these acids before, don disregard safety precautions. Skin sensitivity to drugs may vary.

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If the course of procedures goes right, you will see your radiant and rejuvenated face in the mirror for about half a year.

Read also: Getting rid of pimples on the back: causes and advice from dermatologists

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