The problem of hyperpigmentation is relevant for patients of all age categories. Age spots of various shades can appear for various reasons that provoke an increased production of melanin pigment: hormonal changes, frequent or intense insolation, skin trauma or inflammation. Effective therapy for hyperpigmentation involves all stages of melanogenesis and should include both professional treatments and adequate home care, including daily application of sunscreen.
In the article estet-portal.com we will consider the main types, causes and methods of treatment of hyperpigmentation.
- Types and causes of hyperpigmentation
- Therapy of hyperpigmentation with cosmetic procedures
- Dr. Spiller for treatment of hyperpigmentation
Types and causes of hyperpigmentation
In order for the treatment of hyperpigmentation to be as effective as possible, it is first necessary to determine the cause of the increased accumulation of melanin and eliminate it. This not only determines the success of therapy, but also reduces the likelihood of future relapses.
Possible causes of hyperpigmentation:
1. Heredity – some patients are genetically predisposed to the appearance of age spots, and may also inherit diseases that are symptomatic of hyperpigmentation.
2. Ultraviolet – the most common and common cause of darkening of skin areas on exposed parts of the body. Lack of adequate sun protection, too frequent or aggressive sun exposure at any age can increase pigmentation caused by other factors.
3. Hormonal changes (most often during pregnancy, menopause, or illness).
4. Injuries and inflammation of the skin (acne, physical impact, cosmetic procedures, etc.).
5. Medicines and cosmetics that increase skin sensitivity to UV rays.
6. Diseases of the liver, gastrointestinal tract, metabolic disorders, autoimmune diseases, vitamin deficiency).
Removing the cause of hyperpigmentation – the main stage of successful therapy.
Types of hyperpigmentation:
Hyperpigmentation is classified based on the cause of its occurrence (primary, i.e. freckles or other congenital pigment spots, and secondary) and the depth of the pigment (epidermal, dermal and mixed).
Read also: Rosacea Therapy: Occupational Therapy and Home Care
The following types of secondary hyperpigmentation are distinguished:
Lentigo – local accumulation of melanocytes, may be caused by age-related changes (the so-called senile spots), ultraviolet light (solar lentigo) or appear in adolescence (juvenile lentigo).
Melasma – the general name for hyperpigmentations caused by increased deposition of melanin pigment in response to ultraviolet radiation.
Chloasma – increased production of melanin, which appears on the skin as clearly defined irregularly shaped spots of dark or light brown color. Most often occurs during pregnancy, has hormonal causes.
Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation – accumulation of pigment caused by inflammation or trauma to the skin.
All types of hyperpigmentation can be light or dark brown in color, they can have a different shape, size and borders, but they always cause psychological discomfort to patients, making the skin tone uneven.
Therapy of hyperpigmentation with cosmetic procedures
When the main cause of hyperpigmentation is established and neutralized, you can begin to eliminate age spots using cosmetic procedures. These include:
Chemical peels
In the case of pigmentation, the essence of the action of a chemical peel is to remove the upper layers of the skin containing the accumulation of melanin. After chemical exposure, new skin cells are formed already without excess pigment – the tone of the restored skin evens out.
You may also be interested in: Universal peels in the daily practice of a cosmetologist
Laser Therapy
The pigment absorbs the energy of the laser beam, which destroys it – due to this, a brightening effect is achieved. For different depths and colors of pigmentation, appropriate settings are selected that remove foci of hyperpigmentation as efficiently and safely as possible for nearby tissues.
But these two methods have significant drawbacks – they are quite traumatic and in themselves carry the risk of developing post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, especially in spring and summer, when the degree of insolation is quite high.
Therefore, patients often prefer topical products
Depigmenting cream and serum Dr. Spiller from
the official distributor ofTOTISPHARMA GROUP contain active ingredients that effectively brighten hyperpigmented skin and are used, suitable for skin of all types and ages.
Whitening De Pigmentor Cream by Dr. SpillerSuppresses the production of melanin, gradually brightens and eliminates hyperpigmentation caused by excessive accumulation of melanin, as well as other types of pigment spots.
Ingredients
: Kojic acid, arbutin, bearberry extract, grape juice, IM, 20%
depigmenting (kojic acid, arbutin);
- moisturizing;
- soothing;
- restorative.
- Whitening face cream with whitening action is used to lighten areas of hyperpigmentation that occur due to excessive exposure to ultraviolet radiation, age-related changes, acne healing and skin damage.
The cream has a light, pleasant texture, provides sufficient moisture and radiance, does not clog pores and does not cause breakouts.
How to useApply a thin layer of whitening face cream all over the face, or areas with hyperpigmentation 1-2 times a day.
Dr. Spiller is suitable for all skin types and effectively eliminates all types of hyperpigmentation with regular use.
Whitening De Pigmentor Serum by Dr. Spiller
The serum inhibits the process of melanogenesis in melanocytes and effectively works with all types of hyperpigmentation, preventing its recurrence.
Active Ingredients: Daisy Flower Extract, Whitening Herbal Complex, Hyaluronic Acid, Vitamin C.
:
herbal complex prevents the formation of melanin in the skin, thereby preventing the appearance of age spots;- Vitamin C in high concentration has a brightening effect;
- Hyaluronic Acid intensely hydrates and smoothes skin for an even complexion.
Apply morning and evening after cleansing the face during low sun months. Apply under cream.
An importantstep in any hyperpigmentation treatment and prevention plan is proper sun protection – daily application of high SPF products even in low sun conditions. Dr. Spiller introduces Summer Glow – These are creams and serums with a triple complex of protection and nutrition, which acts on the skin during tanning and prevents photoaging:
Anti-Uv-Stress – protection against UV and infrared radiation, prevents the appearance of wrinkles and the appearance of hyperpigmentation;
- Anti-Pollution – reliably protects against fine dust, toxins, UV radiation. Protects the DNA of skin cells from oxidative damage, prevents the aging process of the epidermis;
- Protective Oil – strengthens the skin barrier, helps retain moisture in the skin and reduces wrinkles.
- To avoid the appearance of hyperpigmentation, you should inform your patients about sunscreens. The summer period is the most dangerous for the appearance of hyperpigmentation.
Waterproof lightweight cream suitable even for sensitive skin. Thanks to oils, there is a long and intensive moisturizing of the skin. The unique triple complex eliminates the negative effects of UV radiation.
Ingredients: Anti-UV-Stress (Schisandra meristem cells), Anti-Polluttion Complex, Protective Oil Complex (composition of oils: coconut, avocado, amaranth and thistle), allantoin, panthenol, Aloe Vera extract, vitamin E acetate.
Face sunscreen SPF 50Provides prevention of the appearance of hyperpigmentation, wrinkles and dry skin, neutralizes the effect of external factors. Moisturizes and nourishes the skin with a prolonged effect.
Ingredients: Anti-UV-Stress (Schisandra meristem cells), Anti-Polluttion Complex, Protective Oil Complex, composition of oils: coconut, avocado, amaranth and thistle), allantoin, panthenol, hyaluronic acid, Aloe Vera, vitamin E.
Facial Sun Serum SPF 30Highly concentrated, instant sun protection serum. Suitable for sensitive skin. Has no fragrance.
Ingredients: Anti-UV-Stress (Schisandra meristem cells), Anti-Polluttion Complex, Protective Oil Complex, composition of oils: coconut, avocado, amaranth and thistle), allantoin, panthenol, hyaluronic acid, Aloe Vera, vitamin E.
Dr. Spiller from the official distributor of
TOTISPHARMA GROUP your patients will definitely like!
Share:
Add a comment