The word "acid" most people associate with something very harmful and dangerous. In many films and TV shows, you can find scenes where a person's face was disfigured precisely as a result of acid getting on the skin. But every cosmetologist and person who is more or less interested in medicine knows that without enough acid content, the functioning of the body will be impaired. Moreover, human skin also needs the beneficial effects of acid. On estet-portal.com read how cosmetics with acids are used in cosmetology.
Application of cosmetics with acids in modern cosmetology
The range of cosmetic products containing useful acids is currently quite large. Almost everyone is familiar with such components of care products as hyaluronic, lactic or fruit acid.
In cosmetology, cosmetics with acids are used very widely, since it is this component that has an exfoliating, whitening, moisturizing and even comedonolytic effect.
But depending on what acids are contained in the preparations, the main purpose of their use is also different. Most often, cosmetic products contain fruit acids, omega fatty acids, as well as hyaluronic acid.
Cosmetics with acids:
- cosmetics with acids: application of fruit acids;
- use of cosmetics with omega-3 and omega-6 acids;
- how hyaluronic acid works in cosmetics.
It's important to remember! ABC of skin for a beautician. Everything you need to know about the structure of the epidermis
Cosmetics with acids: application of fruit acids
Fruit or alpha hydroxy acids are obtained by chemical synthesis or their isolation from plant extracts. These acids are most often used in scrubs and peels, as they have a good exfoliating effect. Fruit acids disrupt protein connections between dead cells of the stratum corneum, normalize the acid-base balance of the skin, accelerate cellular metabolism and improve the processes of oxygen saturation of the skin. Depending on the type of components, such cosmetics with acids are also used for other purposes:
- tartaric and citric acids are used to treat acne, pigmentation and as an antioxidant;
- glycolic acid is a good exfoliant;
- Lactic acid salts are able to increase skin hydration levels and have whitening properties.
Reminder! All you need to know about the structure of the dermis
Use of cosmetics with Omega-3 and Omega-6 acids
Alpha-linoleic and linoleic or Omega-3 and Omega-6 fatty acids – This is a component that can often be found in the composition of cosmetics. It is these acids that are not produced in the human body, but must be supplied to it from the outside. Omega fatty acids are part of the epidermal lipids and cell membranes, and their absence leads to dry, flaky and dull skin.
Cosmetics with Omega-3 and Omega-6 acids are used to moisturize and soften the skin, relieve its irritation, increase its protective properties and prevent skin aging. In nature, these acids are found in pork, sheep and fish fat, as well as in many vegetable oils, such as linseed, castor, coconut and others.
Remember! All a beautician needs to know about the structure of the hypodermis
How hyaluronic acid works in cosmetics
Hyaluronic acid is often used in injectable cosmetic procedures to correct facial contours, but its beneficial properties are not limited to this. In cosmetics such as creams, serums and lotions, it is used to deeply hydrate, smooth and smooth the skin, and to stimulate collagen production. Hyaluronic acid is able to bind and retain up to 200 water molecules thanks to its single molecule, which improves skin tone, prevents wrinkles, and improves regeneration processes.
Acid cosmetics are now an important element of both everyday home and professional skin care.
Fruit, omega fatty acids, and especially hyaluronic acid, can significantly improve the condition of the skin and ensure its youth and beauty for a long time.
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