The decision to go on vacation with the child – right, because it can’t be superfluous to heal a baby even in winter, so that the baby gets a sufficient portion of vitamins and positive emotions. But before making such a decision, it is important to know that the child will definitely have to wait for the process of getting used to new conditions, which, unfortunately, does not always go smoothly. Acclimatization in children and all its features, causes and diagnosis will be discussed in this article. Therefore, if you and your little one have to change their place of residence, time zone or climate, then get acquainted with useful information on estet-portal.com.
Common causes of acclimatization in children
The period of getting used to the change in climate, environment, season, etc. is difficult for children, especially those under the age of three. You can observe a similar state in your child in the fall, when the usual warm days are replaced by rainy weather. At this time, the time for walking in the fresh air is reduced, you can’t eat ice cream, go to the beach, and so on, but for the crumbs this is a lot of stress.
It is the stressful situation when the baby is in new conditions that causes addiction. The baby may have a fever, disturbed sleep patterns, vomiting and other unpleasant manifestations. Why do children find it difficult to endure such changes? The fact is that we, adults, already have a formed immunity, unlike babies.
Acclimatization in a child: main symptoms
The acclimatization of a child depends on the individual characteristics of the organism, so the symptoms and their severity may differ for each crumb. The process is most difficult for children under 3 years old, their body takes a long time and it is difficult to get used to any changes.
Let's consider the main features:
• increased body temperature;
• apathy or vice versa hyperactivity;
• diarrhea and vomiting;
• low or high blood pressure;
• restless sleep;
• increased irritability, capriciousness;
• fear and anxiety for no reason;
• Headaches.
You can notice these symptoms already on the second day,
Parents want to see their baby joyful and carefree, but, unfortunately, even with the best efforts of parents, it is impossible to avoid a period of addiction.
Following simple advice, you can soften the course of this period:
1. Autumn has arrived – keep an antipyretic on hand in case the thermometer reads over 38.5°C.
2. Encourage the mood of the baby. He does not want to play – let him be naughty, do not get annoyed about this: this way you will only aggravate the situation.
3. When going on a trip, take the usual water for the baby with you, he will feel calmer.
Do not forget that acclimatization – not eternal, mostly – this is 6-7 days, if we are not talking about babies, the crumbs get used to the new environment for several weeks.
The process of habituation is inevitable for children, parents can only make it a little easier. The main symptoms of the phenomenon are: fever, mood swings, vomiting, apathy, etc. The process proceeds in several stages, each has its own characteristics.
There are four stages:1. Initial stage. It has no obvious signs, most often during this period the body is just beginning to prepare for obvious changes.
2. High reactivity. The stage is characterized by a deterioration in the state, the signs of the habituation stage are already pronounced. No wonder the presented period – the most dangerous for the baby.
3. Alignment stage. There is a normalization of the state of the cub, his body is carrying out the restoration work of all functions.
4. The stage of complete addiction. The period comes only when the baby, when changing various kinds of conditions, does not experience symptoms of addiction. There are cases
Peculiarities of the period after acclimatization in children
No less important is the process of reacclimatization, because parents notice that the child, even after returning home, feels unwell. The fact is that during the period of stay in other conditions, the baby's body has already forgotten about the previously familiar to him. Pediatricians advise at this stage to give the baby time to adapt, surround him with care and attention, and properly prepare the child for school after the holidays. Frequent walks, good sleep and in a few days you will see your mobile mischievous again.
In autumn, to improve the child's condition, you can drink a course of vitamins, which must be agreed with the doctor.
The reacclimatization period is much faster than adaptation, and without pronounced symptoms. But diarrhea, lethargy and mood swings may be present.
Acclimatization in children: diagnosis and treatment
The hot summer was replaced by autumn, and your baby became lethargic, sleeps poorly, and then the temperature rose. Cold? Or maybe just started adapting to the cold season? To find out for sure, you should visit a pediatrician. Especially in the case when the symptoms for 1-2 days have become more pronounced. If the respiratory disease is confirmed, then the treatment of colds in children begins. But when the doctor refutes the diagnosis, then the signs of getting used to the new weather conditions are obvious and the doctor will discuss with you a plan of action to alleviate the symptoms.
Positive aspects of acclimatization in children
Yes, you are upset, because the child does not play, he has a fever and other symptoms. But do not forget that the process has its advantages. After all, it is not in vain that this stage is inevitable, which means that your baby needs it. At this stage, the baby's body receives new abilities and skills, learning to adapt to unusual conditions and changes takes place.
The baby seems to be hardening, and you will notice that the next adaptation will be much faster, and its symptoms will be less pronounced. And perhaps the baby will not feel the change in weather or other conditions in the future.
During adaptation to new conditions, almost all body systems are subjected to stress, and this should not be forgotten. Therefore, provide the crumbs with the most comfortable conditions at this time. For example, adaptation is associated with the change of season – autumn came. Naturally, the baby lacks light and warmth, to which he is accustomed over the summer. What are your actions? Observe the principles of proper
children's nutrition during the acclimatization period, more bright vitamins – orange, pepper, etc., offer the baby to draw a sun, turn on a cartoon about summer, kindle a fireplace, etc. As soon as the first cold weather comes, make sure that the baby is dressed according to the season so that he does not freeze and did not feel the change of weather conditions. In rainy weather, let the mischievous person run through the puddles so that the baby gets a lot of positive.
It is possible to diagnose acclimatization by its symptoms, but since they are similar to a cold, it is better to consult a specialist. The pediatrician will also help in the selection of drugs for treatment. Parents should make efforts to create a positive atmosphere and conditions for their child.
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