Депульпированный зуб: 5 правил ухода за зубом без нерва

Sooner or later, but you have to visit the dentist with a toothache. If possible, the specialist will treat with minimal interference with the structure of the tooth. But in some cases, it is impossible to do without removing the nerve. This is a philistine definition of tooth depulpation — one of the most common dental procedures. How long does a depulped tooth live and what measures to take so that it remains healthy and strong, read in this article.

What is pulp and why is it needed

Tooth does not consist entirely of enamel, inside it there is a free cavity occupied by loose fibrous tissue. This tissue contains many arterial and venous vessels and nerve fibers. The outer layer of the pulp consists of odontoblasts, these cells are involved in the formation of dentin. Also in the  pulp, processes of intercellular exchange are constantly taking place, the utilization of dead cells and the destruction of harmful microorganisms.

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When tooth enamel is destroyed, and this happens with the development of caries, food debris can penetrate into the pulp, causing suppuration and inflammation. A large number of nerve fibers and very thin vessel walls cause the rapid appearance of pain and sensitivity. Pulpitis (inflammation of the pulp) develops very quickly, forcing you to immediately make an appointment with the dentist. Often there is no other option but to remove the neurovascular bundle from the tooth. The vacated cavity is disinfected and filled with filling material.

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Read also: Tooth hurts after filling: what cause and when to go to stomatologist

How long can a pulpless tooth last

With the removal of the pulp, nothing externally changes , the tooth remains the same. But in fact it is undergoing slow but inevitable changes. Lack of nutrition "dries out" pulpless tooth. The mineralization process is disrupted, and the enamel becomes more fragile. As a result, the tooth begins to crack and break, and carious processes proceed much faster.

How quickly will a pulpless tooth decay? No one will give an exact answer to this question, since this is related to the quality of tooth enamel: the quantitative and qualitative ratio of minerals in its composition. Some filled teeth with a removed nerve do not bother for 5 or 10 years. For someone, destruction will begin within a year. The quality of dental procedures also plays an important role, if the filling of the canals is done carelessly, the tooth may begin to collapse from the inside.

Another unpleasant side effect of depulpation — darkening of the tooth. This is not  due to  plaque, as it darkens the dentin — the inner layer under the enamel. And & nbsp; if this does not matter much for chewing teeth, then & nbsp; for the front teeth such an aesthetic defect is undesirable. It is possible to whiten a tooth from the inside, but this will require its next opening and new filling.

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Read also: Dark teeth: causes of discoloration and whitening methods

How to prolong the life of a pulpless tooth: 5 simple tips

Modern dentistry has achieved unprecedented success, but guarantee that a tooth without a nerve will serve for a long time and true nobody can . But really reduce the risks and  prevent possible destruction by following simple recommendations. Below are 5 tips on how to keep a pulpless tooth intact longer.

Remember that the tooth is brittle

Don't load it, chop solid food, or discard  it. Don bite threads with such teeth, don try to open corks, and do bite crackers or nuts.

Get Fluoridated

Fluoride strengthens teeth, slows down the process of tissue resorption. The content of this element in pastes is low, and in           can cannot penetrate inside the enamel. Therefore, it is necessary to undergo a fluoridation procedure in dental clinics.

Regularly clean plaque

Caries prevention needs to be treated even more carefully, because fragile enamel is destroyed faster. At the first sign of plaque, sign up for a professional cleaning.

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Use rinse aid

Antibacterial components in its composition will help prevent the development of bacteria, and tannins will strengthen the gum tissue.

Clean interdental spaces with using dental floss or irrigators

The toothpicks are too thick to easily get into the gaps between the teeth. The constant force with which the food is cleaned can gradually lead to cracking and chipping of the enamel. In addition, a toothpick will not clean the interdental space as well as specialized tools.

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The quality of modern dental services is constantly growing. And now it is possible to restore even a tooth destroyed by 70%. But & nbsp; the more difficult the situation, the more expensive the resulting & nbsp; treatment. Save your money and apply to stomatologists on time. So you can prevent depulpation, and keep your teeth strong and healthy longer.

Read also: Why you need dental floss: rules of use

You might be interested in: How to place a filling.

 

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