The ideal of a beautiful female face is inseparable from a smooth, uniform skin tone. And what about those who are not lucky enough to have one by nature?
Girls with freckles and women with age spots on their face often turn their lives into an endless race in the struggle for a healthy complexion. All methods are used: cosmetic creams, home rubbing, cosmetic procedures in beauty salons, enhanced masking in several layers with tonal means.
How to whiten your skin safely so as not to harm yourself, and what methods are the most effective for whitening your face – read in our material.
How to whiten skin – choosing the right methods
For a confident victory, you need to understand the causes of pigmentation disorders. Only then can you choose the best method for whitening your face.
Types of pigmentation disorders:
- pigment spots (chloasma, lentigo);
- freckles;
- stains – acne marks.
The root cause of all problems is the incorrect production of melanin in the body. It is this pigment that colors the skin, hair and iris of the eyes, protects from solar radiation. People with a lack of melanin tend to have very fair skin and burn easily in the sun.
Reason for Violations:
- genetic predisposition;
- age-related changes (menopause);
- hormonal imbalance (pregnancy, taking hormonal drugs);
- excessive tanning;
- frequent injury to the skin with inflammatory processes;
- side effects of certain cosmetic procedures;
- serious diseases (from fungal infection to malfunctions of some body systems).
To determine the exact cause of hyperpigmentation, it is worth contacting a qualified dermatologist who will take tests and conduct an examination, accurately determining the causes of improper melanin synthesis.
Only if the doctors are sure that the cause is not of a medical nature and does not require a course of treatment, only then can salvation be sought in cosmetology.
First of all, you need to know that the course skin whitening is carried out under the condition of complete isolation of the skin from harmful ultraviolet radiation, which can provoke a relapse. Since few people can afford not to go out for several months, you just need to find a face cream with the maximum level of sun protection and always apply it before leaving the house.
Basic skin whitening methods:
- Medications;
- Cosmetic procedures;
- home skin whitening.
Most often, several methods are combined at once in order to achieve a greater result.
The whitening process always consists of two complementary steps:
- Depigmenting treatment internally to stop new spots from appearing.
- Manual removal of stains by exfoliating the stratum corneum (this can be either chemical peeling or hardware procedures, or home care).
Medicated methods of skin whitening can only be prescribed by a doctor, since the suppression of pigment production by them does not go unnoticed for other body systems. Powerful drugs have a lot of side effects. Self-treatment is unacceptable!
Cosmetic skin whitening methods:
- Abrasive and chemical peeling (glycolic, lactic, salicylic, fruit acids) followed by whitening serum.
- Laser resurfacing.
- Dermabrasion.
How to whiten skin at home
This method is suitable for girls with mild pigmentation disorders who do not have serious health problems.
Of course, home whitening infusions, lotions and masks will not provide such a quick result as salon care. However, freckles and small age spots may well be dealt with under the condition of long-term and regular use. Plus, it's safe and inexpensive.
Favorites of home whitening:
- Citrus (especially lemon)
- Dairy and sour-milk products (milk, cottage cheese, curdled milk)
- Bee products (especially honey)
- Plant extracts
- Parsley
- Cucumbers
- Cabbage
- Seasonal berries (strawberries, wild strawberries)
Remember that whitening procedures are strictly contraindicated in the summer when solar activity is at its peak, otherwise you can significantly aggravate existing problems with the face.
Cosmetologists recommend bleaching your face in autumn or winter (in the absence of frost), that is, always in the cool season.
After a course of skin whitening, you must follow some rules to prevent the appearance of hyperpigmentation in the future.
Prevention of hyperpigmentation:
- Reliable UV protection (use of sunscreen for the face and body, hats, strictly dosed sunbathing or no sunbathing at all).
- Using whitening cream as night care.
- See your doctor immediately if spots start to appear on your face (especially if you are not prone to hyperpigmentation).
There are plenty of methods to whiten the skin, but when choosing, you need to weigh the pros and cons. Not only the beauty of the face, but also the health of the whole organism may depend on the decision you make. Be careful! We hope this article will help readers get around the potential dangers of skin whitening.
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