For a child – favorite swing, for adults – a certain bench in the park or, for example, a table in a cafe… Each of us has a favorite, long chosen place. And it becomes uncomfortable when someone else suddenly takes it. Around a person there is a certain shell that has several levels. It's called his personal space.
This topic is very curious and often touched upon by psychologists. After all, having such knowledge, it will be easy for you to win over a person to yourself, learn how to create comfortable communication without violating the boundaries of personal space.
There are 4 zones of space:
Intimate zone (from 15 to 46 centimeters) This is the main zone of space, its man guards his territory like a lion. And it reacts violently and negatively to attempts to penetrate its borders. Only the closest people (relatives, spouse, children, friends) with whom a person is in close emotional contact are allowed to cross them. There is also a small subzone (15 cm) that can only be penetrated through physical contact. It's called the super-intimate zone.
Private zone (46 centimeters to 1.2 meters) The distance that can be observed at parties, receptions, friendly evenings. They also try to preserve this space by communicating with co-workers and acquaintances.
Social zone (from 1.2 to 3.6 meters) This is the distance a person keeps with unfamiliar people whom he sees not for the first time, but has no relationship with them, except for work or other joint activities. For example – new employee at work.
Community area (more than 3.6 meters) Comfortable distance in a group of people, at meetings for work, study. If it is violated by strangers, it gives the impression of a lack of space. Arguing on the topic of personal space, it is wrong to forget that a person tends to "mark" his territory. On the example of animals, we saw how our smaller brothers defend their land, female, family. But this is – their personal space, which they subconsciously appropriated and will not allow others to take away from them. Absolutely the same with people.
Watch your family. You will notice that, for example, the father likes to sit in the same armchair in the evenings, the child plays in a certain place in the room, and it is unpleasant for you if someone drinks from your cup at the table, although it has neither a signature nor name. These little things show that a person has his own space, for which he is ready to fight.
The situation is similar with physical intimacy. For a man and a woman, if they are close to each other, this is normal. But between unfamiliar and unfamiliar people in close contact (for example, in the subway or elevator during a crush), embarrassment is felt. Women sometimes react indignantly to the touch of unfamiliar men. Therefore, it is important to know what kind of relationship you have with a person and how close you can be to him. Understanding the principle of personal space, you can build relationships in a team, avoid misunderstandings, or vice versa, letting a person closer, show that you care about him.
Take care of yourself and your space, and remember that you always have a right to it!
Source: estet-portal.com.
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