Headache or toothache often comes at the most inopportune moment, and few will agree to wait until it goes away on its own. Moreover, if in any pharmacy you can easily buy painkillers that will help you feel better again. However, it is important to know how to choose the right pain medication so that it not only helps, but does not harm in the process. After all, uncontrolled and inept use of pharmaceutical drugs can only aggravate the situation. How to properly anesthetic – estet-portal.com figured it out for you.
Painkillers: the most popular active ingredients
When choosing painkillers, we often focus on the one we heard about the most from commercials. However, it is important to pay attention to the active substance, which will relieve pain. It depends on whether such an anesthetic can be given to a child, or for how long the remedy will relieve pain.
Next, we will consider those substances that are included in popular pharmaceutical preparations:
1. Paracetamol – experts consider this active ingredient to be the least toxic, and therefore safer. Paracetamol is much less likely to cause side effects and will not cause harm to the gastrointestinal tract. Therefore, it can be used by both pregnant women and children. However, it is important to follow the exact dosage indicated by the manufacturer in order to avoid negative effects on the liver.
2. Acetylsalicylic acid – the most popular active ingredient for pain relief. It is especially effective for relieving headaches that are accompanied by fever. It is important to take a drug based on acetylsalicylic acid after meals in order to avoid negative effects on the stomach. But it is impossible to give drugs based on this substance to children and adolescents. Experts do not advise drinking such painkillers and to eliminate menstrual pain.
3. Ibuprofen – this active substance helps well with headaches and joint pains, and they can also relieve cramps during menstruation. Ibuprofen acts gently, so it can be given to children as well. At the same time, it is more effective than paracetamol in terms of strength of action. Ibuprofen should not be taken for a long time and too often, because it adversely affects the functioning of the kidneys.
4. Nimesulide – This substance is used in those remedies that should relieve pain in the joints. It has a long-lasting effect – till 12 o'clock. However, a side effect would be that it causes drowsiness and impairs concentration. Therefore, this option is not suitable if you drive a car or your work is related to the need to concentrate.
Thus, it is important to focus not on "promoted" drug, but on the active substance in the composition. Therefore, when buying painkillers in a pharmacy, call the active ingredient – and the pharmacist will simply give you the drugs based on it.
name the active ingredient – and the pharmacist will simply give you the drugs based on it.
When not to take painkillers Despite the fact that painkillers help to effectively cope with
pain of various origins, they should not be abused.
Moreover, there are a number of situations during which the use of such funds is prohibited:
1. Severe and sharp pain in the abdomen – it may be a symptom of appendicitis, abdominal hemorrhage, or intestinal obstruction.
2. Pain in the chest area – in this case, you need to take nitroglycerin, because discomfort in this area may be the first symptom of problems with the work of the heart. If within 10 minutes the pain is not relieved – call an ambulance.
All the cases described above – these are symptoms of serious problems that need to be addressed immediately.In case of sharp pains in the chest, abdominal cavity or a combination of headache with drowsiness, you should consult a doctor – and do not take any pain medication. They can adversely affect the human condition.
Painkillers should not be taken very often, because they adversely affect the digestive tract and liver function. Therefore, if you are often worried about various types of pain, it is better to consult a doctor with this problem – find the root cause and start treatment. Pain – it is only a consequence, a symptom of a problem that has arisen in your body, and it cannot be ignored! Painkillers can only remove the symptom, but not eliminate its cause. Therefore, do not get carried away with them, put your body in order as a whole and be healthy!
Read also: Why does my head hurt: causes of headache and diagnosis
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