Что делать, если воспалился лимфоузел под мышкой

Inflammatory processes in the area of ​​the lymph nodes  is a fairly common occurrence. Most often they are associated with infectious processes, but when the infection is eliminated, their condition returns to normal. However, this is a very important wake-up call for the state of the whole organism.

If the lymph node under the arm is inflamed – This is an alarming symptom of a very serious disease. It is not enough just to eliminate it, you need to find the reason why it happened.  To properly behave in such a situation, simply pay attention to the symptoms described in this article.

Why does the lymph node under the arm become inflamed

Both fungal infection and cancer cells can provoke inflammation. Therefore, if this happened to a woman, you need to apply for an examination of breast cancer. Constant shaving in this area can also cause an inflammatory process. The infection enters through microdamages of the skin and multiplies there.

Also, improper use of deodorant can affect the occurrence of the inflammatory process. Mostly solid antiperspirants sin with this consequence, they clog the sweat ducts, in which harmful bacteria multiply, which causes inflammation.

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The main function of the lymph nodes is to protect against viruses, infections and bacteria, so if the lymph node is inflamed near some organ, then it is necessary to check it.

Causes of inflammation of the lymph node under the armpit 

1. Illnesses associated with the common cold;

2. Oncological diseases;

3. Infections of various etiologies;

4. Problems with the mammary glands (in women).

Inflammation is accompanied by an increase in lymph nodes, confirms estet-portal.com. There is pain when pressing on them. This often signals the body's struggle with pathogenic bacteria. With the production of additional white blood cells that cleanse our body of infections, the nodes increase. This process often accompanies colds.

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It can cause inflammation and infection of the hair follicle. At the same time, pain in the joints, redness, general weakness of the body, and a feverish state are often observed.

Also, their increase can be provoked by allergies, injuries, bruises, fractures, etc.

Symptoms and diagnosis of inflammation of the lymph node under the arm 

Usually, the process of inflammation begins with an enlarged and sore lymph node. Then reddening of this area may appear. This condition can go away on its own if the cause of the infectious disease is eliminated. However, if it is accompanied by a change in body temperature, weakness and fever, then such a process must be urgently treated.

Swollen lymph nodes in the neck, should I see a doctor?

The presence of purulent discharge at the site of inflammation and the deterioration of the patient's condition every hour can become critical. The pain becomes throbbing. This is a reason to immediately contact a doctor before the infection spreads throughout the body.

The most common cause of problems is a staphylococcal infection. Purulent formations can also be a source: boils, carbuncles, etc. 

Diagnosis in case of inflammation of the lymph node under the arm is based on:

1. The nature of the disease;

2. Establishment of the focus of the affected area;

3. The presence of signs indicating a primary disease, as a result of which the inflammation began (measles, tuberculosis, syphilis, etc.).

Learn more: Lymphadenopathy and lymphadenitis: causes and treatments

4. To complete the picture, blood and urine tests are taken. If an elevated level of leukocytes is established, then the body is clearly fighting the infection. One of the important stages is the ultrasound of the lymph nodes.

5. Diagnosis of lymph nodes under the arm occurs by palpation of the inflamed area and establishing the cause of this condition.

 

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Treatment of inflammation of the lymph node under the arm

First, remove the source of the infection. Then, absorbable procedures (disinfectants, electrophoresis or ultrasound) are prescribed. It is possible to use ointments and compresses.

Also, antibiotics are often prescribed at this stage to prevent further development of the inflammatory process. Such therapy usually lasts 10-14 days and speeds up the healing process, since the treatment takes place not only outside, but also inside the body.

If the disease is associated with the presence of purulent discharge, then the lymph node is opened and cleaned by surgery. However, if such a process is a consequence of a tumor disease, then it is necessary to treat it first. In this case, a course of chemotherapy is prescribed.

What do enlarged lymph nodes indicate?

To avoid inflammation of the lymph node under the arm, you need to increase the body's immune defenses. In addition, be extremely attentive to personal hygiene products (deodorants) and disinfect abrasions and cuts in the armpits in time.

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