Surely at you work, among relatives or acquaintances there is «not your» human. He never understands your mood, intonation, is unable to experience. Many consider him callous, ill-mannered or narrow-minded. However, this can be explained not by a vile character, but by a lack of emotional intelligence. It is laid in childhood, and if the parents didn help the child develop it, then in adulthood it is already much more difficult to do.
The editors of estet-portal.com have selected tips and practices that contribute to the development of a child's emotional intelligence.
- Why is it important to develop a child's emotional intelligence
- Simple games to develop emotional intelligence
- Good parenting habits that help children develop emotionally
Why is it important to develop a child's emotional intelligence
Often, parents expect school success and achievements in sports sections, completely ignoring emotional development. In the meantime, the kids can't handle this very success. They simply have not been taught to recognize emotions, to be able to process and analyze them. It's really bad when kids and teens can't emotionally overcome failure. They elevate minor troubles to the rank of tragedy, exaggerate losses and become uncontrollable. Such children often grow up as losers and personalities unadapted to life.
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The thing is that emotionally underdeveloped children have a very limited range of emotions. They often divide events and actions into bad and good. But opposite emotions are combined in life. For example, you are upset that your child skipped school. But he participated in a festival of street art, and for you are proud of
EQ — emotional intelligence — enables a person to live much brighter and richer. People with developed emotions make it easier to establish contact with interlocutors, do not react so sharply to what is happening, are able to analyze behavior and its results. Emotional intelligence helps to establish harmonious relationships with yourself, the people around you and the world as a whole. That is why it is important to develop it from early childhood.
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Simple games to develop emotional intelligence
To teach a child to recognize his emotions, you can practice a few simple games. They will also help you understand how the child feels in certain situations. You will be able to connect emotionally and give timely and support to your child.
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Puppet show. Use your child's favorite toys. Simulate situations and create new fairy tales with children. It is through fairy tales that you can learn the feelings of the child that he projects onto characters. In the game you help analyze and handle emotions by suggesting the correct variant of the development of the tale.
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An art gallery of emotions. Speak different emotions to your child and let choose colors for them. Draw together with the child, and compare colors, analyze and speak out the reasons for which a certain color was chosen. At school age, you can simulate situations and suggest choosing colors for them.
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Compass of emotions. Each player receives a set of cards, on which emotions are written or drawn — fear, interest, trust, doubt, suspicion, chagrin, anger, joy, surprise, interest, inspiration. The host thinks of a concept or situation, and each player shows a card that shows his attitude. For example, the beginning of the school year is a joy for you, and for a student — fear or grief.
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At an early age, it is important to develop the five senses: hearing, sight, smell, taste, touch. The game of development consists in blindfolding the child's eyes and letting him try different fruits. The child must describe the taste. Even blindfolded, they give you to sniff various objects — flower, fabric softener, a piece of genuine leather — and ask about the feeling of each item. With blindfolded eyes, it is easier for people to concentrate on accepting feelings and emotions.
Good parenting habits that help children develop emotionally
The editors of estet-portal.com advise you to introduce new traditions so that children grow up to be happy and harmonious people.
Always talk to children about the day. Find out what happened in the kindergarten or school. Ask how he felt and why. It is very important to sincerely express complicity and support — in this way, the child will learn to be open with you, recognize and appreciate the feelings of others.
Don't shy away from voicing your emotions, even if you are angry. It's better to say how you feel, explain why, than just yelling at a child for wrongdoing.
You probably have hundreds of pictures of your baby on your phone or computer. Be sure to print them periodically. It is important to collect "emotional" albums, which will not staged photos, but live: here is a child for the first time on a Ferris wheel, and here he is surprised by a giraffe, and there — crying because of a flying balloon. Print out the photo and show the child, remind him how felt. It is very important to immerse children in past emotions in order to reinforce them. In addition, thanks to photographs, children will learn to compare facial expressions and feelings.
Remember that you — child's guide to the vast and diverse world. Only you can influence what he will grow up to be. Therefore, do everything possible so that the child grows up emotionally stable, harmonious and understanding person.
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