In recent years, the percentage of people who have impaired vision has rapidly increased. According to the World Health Organization, more than 1.3 billion people in the world live with various visual impairments. Every year, the number is growing. Scientists from Lancet Global Health predict that by 2050 the number of cases of blindness in humans will increase from 36 million to 115 million. The causes of eye dysfunction can be very different. Even some medications can affect your ability to see well.
The editors of estet-portal will tell you what medications can cause your vision to be damaged.
- How psychotropic drugs affect vision
- Antihistamines as a possible cause of visual impairment
- Why antimalarials can damage your eyesight
- How corticosteroids can damage vision
How psychotropic drugs affect vision
Spoiled eyesight can be a consequence not only of the constant load on the eyes, genetic predisposition or because of the environment. Medications can also affect the ability to see well. Sometimes it can be a temporary fog, and sometimes — violations for life.
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Psychotropic drugs, for example, can damage the retina of the eye. Usually, such a reaction can occur if you do not tell the doctor about some concomitant disease. Therefore, when a doctor, before prescribing a drug, asks you about other diseases — don't miss anything.
Antihistamines as a possible cause of impaired vision
Antihistamines — medicines that treat allergies. In some people, they can cause an increase in intraocular pressure.
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This happens most often in people who already suffer from glaucoma — eye disease, which increases intraocular pressure and damages the optic nerve.
Laser coagulation — rush solution for vision
If glaucoma is not properly treated in time, it can inevitably lead to blindness. Therefore, always carefully read the instructions of the drugs you are taking, and do not neglect recommendations of an ophthalmologist.
Why antimalarials can damage your eyesight
Poor vision can also be a consequence of taking antimalarial drugs. To do this, it is not necessary to live in countries where such a disease is common or to have malaria. Antimalarial drugs are used to treat autoimmune diseases.
These include: polyneuritis, multiple sclerosis, lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, dermatomyositis, diabetes mellitus and other diseases. Taking antimalarial drugs can adversely affect the retina of the eye. If you have any visual impairment, be sure to tell about them to your doctor.
How corticosteroids can damage vision
, or as they are called "popularly", "hormones", are known to many. And some people cannot live without taking these drugs. Corticosteroids are used both for skin rashes and for arthritis. How can they cause you to have spoiled vision? Hormones can provoke an increase in intraocular pressure, influence the development of cataracts and exophthalmos (bulging eyes). These disorders can occur when the drugs are used incorrectly. Therefore, never take hormones on your own, always consult your doctor.
impaired vision
to get worse, always consult your doctor. Remember to mention your medical conditions when prescribing medications, and always take your medications as carefully as possible, before doing so, be sure to study the composition.