The birth of the first tooth – great joy for parents. After all, this means that the child grows up. But far from always this event brings joy to the baby itself. After all, teething gives him considerable discomfort, ranging from unbearable pain to high fever. This problem makes mom and dad pretty nervous. In order to make it easier for the baby and parents to survive this difficult time, you need to know in advance what are the main signs of teething and how you can help your child. The online publication estet-portal.com will tell you about this.
When the first teeth begin to erupt
Teething – This is a process laid down by Mother Nature herself. Their formation begins even before the birth of the child. And to be more precise – in the womb at 7 weeks pregnant. At this time, the rudiments of future teeth are laid in the child. And the very appearance of such solid formations from the gums occurs in each newborn in different ways. Experts say that girls do this earlier than boys.
As practice shows, the first teeth in a baby begin to appear at the age of 4 to 8 months. And the process of their growth ends by the age of 3.
Usually, all milk teeth erupt before the age of three. They are usually temporary. By the age of 6, such teeth begin to fall out, and new, permanent ones appear in their place.
Signs of teething: pain, crying, malaise
It is not difficult to find out that the baby will soon have the first tooth. Signs of teething visible to the naked eye:
- Redness and swelling of the gums – the future tooth can be felt with a finger a few days before its appearance;
- Profuse salivation – this suggests that nerves are irritated before the appearance of the first tooth. At this time, the child puts almost everything into his mouth: toys, pacifiers, fingers, and so on.
- Fever – Initially, the tooth goes through a difficult path. It breaks through the bone tissue, and then the gum itself. And this, in turn, causes severe pain in the baby and an increase in body temperature up to 37.5. Often it reaches more than 38 degrees. In this case, you need to urgently consult a doctor. After all, a viral infection may have entered the body.
- "Burning" cheeks – along with a high temperature, the child also has redness on the cheeks.
- Pain in ears and nose. These organs are associated with the teeth. Therefore, the pain often goes to the ears and nose, especially if the baby's immunity is weakened. Against this background, a runny nose may begin in the crumbs.
- No breast and bottle – child often loses appetite due to pain.
- Nervous disorders – the baby often cries, is naughty and does not sleep well. It is associated with pain and itching in the gums.
In addition to the main signs of teething, other manifestations may occur. Yes, some babies vomit. This is due to swallowing a huge amount of saliva. Such a symptom should appear no more than 2 times a day. If vomiting is accompanied by a high fever and frequent watery diarrhea, then the baby may have caught a rotavirus infection.
Diarrhea – another sign of the birth of the first tooth. Moms should remember that not too liquid bowel movements up to 6 times a day – absolutely normal reaction to changes in the body. All this is accompanied by a general weakness.
Also, during this difficult period, the baby often asks to be held by his mother. Thus, he gives a signal that he needs affection and care, because he is in a lot of pain. In the event that the child has a weak immunity, he may develop thrush. This fungus affects the gums and tongue: a white coating appears on them. Here you can not do without the help of a specialist.
How to help your child overcome pain
Teething – very difficult period in a child's life. After all, he encounters painful and unpleasant symptoms for the first time. And this must be experienced. Parents can help him with this.
In no case should you interfere with the growth of teeth. This process should take place naturally. Help should be expressed, first of all, in increased attention and affection. Feeling parental care, the baby is distracted from painful symptoms.
Symptoms can be relieved by:
- Massaging inflamed gums. This is done with the help of mom's or dad's finger. Just before the procedure, be sure to wash your hands with soap and water, so as not to bring infection into the oral cavity.
- Teether Game – dental silicone rings in the form of a toy. Place them in the refrigerator before using to cool down a bit. Since during teething the baby has a desire to nibble something, this device will be just right, especially if it is made in the form of a funny duck, hippo or butterfly. The baby will chew on such a toy with pleasure, forgetting about the pain.
- Use of pain relief gels.
- Applying compresses from chamomile decoction to the gums. This plant has an anti-inflammatory effect.
Each method is good in its own way. But in any case, you need to consult a pediatrician. An experienced doctor will examine the baby and advise which painkillers and remedies will help relieve discomfort.
Knowing all the signs of teething, as well as methods for relieving pain, will help you survive this whole nightmare and regain the joy of the first year of life.
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