Рекомендации доктора по лечению пупочной грыжи у грудничков

Umbilical hernia in infants is more common in female infants than in male infants. And almost always it is in premature babies. Is it worth worrying about the appearance of such a hernia? What does she represent? Will a umbilical hernia close on its own or do I need special treatment?

The editors of estet-portal.com will tell you about what an umbilical hernia is, why it is dangerous, how to recognize it in your child and what to do with it so as not to cause harm.

Umbilical hernia in infants: symptoms of this condition

Umbilical hernia in an infant is an enlargement of the umbilical ring. Through it, the contents of the abdominal cavity begin to protrude. Most of these hernias will close on their own within one and a half to five years. In most cases – up to three years. However, this does not always happen. To understand whether it closes itself or not, take into account its diameter. The wider it is – the longer it takes to close completely.

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How to understand that an umbilical hernia in a baby is a problem:

&bull ; under the navel, a seal is well palpable, which is called the "hernial ring";

• when coughing or crying, the hernia increases;

• in the process of growing up, the protruding part increases;

• the child does not tolerate changes in the weather.

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If you observe this, then you should consult a doctor. In most cases, surgery is not required, the hernia will gradually heal as the child grows older. Only special medical assistance may be needed – conservative treatment methods.

What are umbilical hernias in babies

A hernia of the navel is not only congenital, but also acquired – that is, it may appear over time. The cause of congenital may be a genetic predisposition or congenital weakness of the abdominal muscles. And the acquired one appears due to the following reasons:

• weakness of the muscles of the umbilical ring;
• muscle hypertrophy, rickets;
• severe intestinal colic;
• constipation;
• increased gas formation.


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Due to the problems listed above, increased pressure occurs inside the peritoneum, which prevents the umbilical ring from overgrowing normally, slows down this process. As a result, favorable conditions appear for
hernia development.

Umbilical hernia in infants: what treatment is needed

My default imageDoctors are slow to make this diagnosis because most hernias heal on their own by the age of five. If the diameter of the defect does not exceed one and a half centimeters, then no drastic actions are required. massage;

• laying on the tummy;• exercise therapy.



A special plaster or bandage can also be used, which fixes the place, having previously set the hernia. The bandage is used in this way: three courses of ten days are needed. The strip is wide enough, only the doctor applies it – therefore, to replace the patch, you will need to go to a specialist. If a special patch is used, then everything is simpler – parents themselves can change it once every two days. This is a more gentle method than the previous – it does not cause discomfort to the child. Surgical intervention is required if the color of the hernia has changed – she turned red or turned blue, swollen. Such symptoms indicate the infringement of education. In addition, hernias that have not decreased by the age of five are operated on.

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The operation itself is not difficult
– and the child is discharged the very next day. Rehabilitation lasts ten days, after which you need to limit physical activity and strictly adhere to the recommendations of the doctor. An umbilical hernia will heal quickly, and in adulthood no cosmetic defects will remind of it.

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