Injuries in children: face and head - 6 most dangerous places

Practically all children love to run and jump. This is how they get to know the world. But the problem is that often speed and curiosity play a cruel joke on the baby and he gets injured.

Well, if he just knocked his knee or scratched his hand, then we all know that just disinfecting and bandaging the wound is enough.

But what to do if your child has a broken head or knocked out a tooth during training?

The first reaction of the parents – it's panic, stupor and screams. This obviously won't help the baby. It is important to act quickly and wisely.

Today estet-portal.com will help you with this, telling you what to do in case of injuries to the face and head of a child.

1. Injuries of the face and head in children

2. How to Prevent Injuries in Children
Face and head injuries in children

Any part of the body can be injured in a child.

Head and face injuries are the most common and dangerous, so you need to know exactly what to do:

1.

cheek injuries.

A common occurrence of injuries in children. Therefore, if the cheek is damaged, through which the vessels and nerves pass, it is necessary to promptly rinse the wound with water. If the wound is internal, treat it with a gauze disk with hydrogen peroxide. If the wound is deep, show the surgeon as soon as possible. You may need stitches. If the wound is small, wipe it with peroxide or chlorhexidine for several days. With internal wounds of the cheek – rinse your mouth with decoctions of herbs of sage, chamomile, calendula. You can do washing by typing a solution with an antiseptic into a medical pear. Nutrition for internal cheek injury should be careful: exclude salty, sour, hard foods from the diet. Give preference to warm soups and soft cereals and meatballs; 2.

teeth.

Injuries in children sometimes resolve with complete or partial loss of teeth. If a child has lost a milk tooth, simply rinse the mouth with water. If the baby knocks out a permanent tooth – you need to act quickly, because the tooth can be reimplanted. To do this, take the tooth by the knocked-out crown, without touching the root. Put the tooth in a container with milk and a pinch of salt and rush to the dentist. In such a liquid, the tooth will not have time to dehydrate and will be suitable for reimplantation. An experienced dentist will be able to put the tooth back, the main thing is not to waste time; Sometimes the inserted tooth starts to turn black, this is not a tragedy and still the reimplantation was useful. Due to it, atrophy of the jaw bone tissue did not occur, and the child will be able to place an implant, having grown a little.

3.

nose

– one of the most injured parts of the body. This is especially felt in boys, who often solve problems with their fists. Until the age of 7, the cartilage of the child's nose is not fully formed, so they do not break. But the older the child gets, the easier it is to break or bruise the nose. The problem with a blow to the nose is that when injured, the frontal arches and nose swell up a lot, so it’s hard to assess how big the problem is on your own. The swelling lasts for several days. It is better to immediately consult a doctor, he will be able to assess whether there is a displacement or fracture. If this is present, surgery may be needed. Immediately ask under general or local anesthesia she will undergo a mental adjustment of her child;

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eyebrows.

These injuries in children are usually associated with a dissection of the eyebrow, which is accompanied by bleeding. The parent should not be afraid at this moment. Wash the wound with an antiseptic and quickly apply a cold compress to relieve swelling. You can stop bleeding by applying a cotton pad soaked in peroxide and applying a band-aid to the wound. If the cut is deep, you should go to the hospital for stitches; 5.

lips

. Lips in children are injured during an unsuccessful fall or in combat fights. The lip begins to swell and bleed, so you should immediately apply ice to slow down the blood circulation and apply gauze. When the bleeding calms down, treat the wound with furatsilin, peroxide and carefully examine the depth of injury in the child. If in doubt, consult a pediatric surgeon. Perhaps it is better to sew up the wound, otherwise it will overgrow for a long time and leave an ugly scar; 6.

head injuries – the most dangerous injuries in children. If an open injury occurs, there is a threat of infection of the brain, so the only solution – call an ambulance. If the injury is closed, the child needs to apply a cold gauze compress for 15 minutes and let it lie down. It will not be superfluous to conduct an ultrasound scan in a few days to make sure that there are no hidden complications.

You need to be alert and not hesitate to go to the hospital if the child:

• constantly wants to sleep;

•

child has a headache;• loss of appetite;• experiencing nausea

and weakness. Child feeling unwell after a head injury – a direct path to ultrasound, computed tomography and MRI. This could indicate a concussion or internal bleeding.

Injuries in children

– common occurrence. You don’t need to run to the pediatrician with or without reason, but you can’t let injuries take their course. Babies who are just learning to walk and run fall especially often. They are not quite stable yet, but they already want to know and see everything. Often crumbs fall out of the blue even at home. To somehow protect the baby, try wearing rubber socks on him. Silicone inserts will slow them down and prevent them from sliding on the floor or parquet.

Also, for the first time, you can close the sharp corners with silicone and rag patches. Do not leave chairs near a window or bedside table so that the child cannot climb and fall from a height. As your child grows up and learns to ride a bike or rollerblade, wear a helmet, knee pads and elbow guards.

These precautions are not a 100% guarantee that the child will grow up without injury, but will somehow prevent severe bruising.

Injuries to the head and forehead in children

are common, so adults need to know how to act. No need to panic at the sight of blood – it could be a simple abrasion. Swelling of nose and eyebrow wound – a natural phenomenon, since there is a lot of connective tissue, but this does not always indicate a serious problem. Carefully examine the bruise to understand how deep it is.

If the injury is severe, you need to go to a surgeon or traumatologist for a consultation.

Let your child rest and gain strength, and be sure to have an educational conversation.

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