Протезирование челюсти: виды, особенности, нюансы выбора

Jaw prosthetics – demanded service in the field of dentistry. And every year she "gets younger". That is, with the need to restore a lost tooth or several, not only older people, but also very young people apply; up to 30 years old. And sooner or later, the restoration of the dentition will be required for most of us. After all, to keep healthy teeth until old age – the task is difficult.

Which type of prosthetics should I choose to restore the dentitiona? How do they differ from each other? The editors of estet-portal.com will tell you all the important information.  

Jaw prosthetics: removable and non-removable

The problem of tooth loss for modern dentistry is solvable even in the most difficult cases. For this, two large groups of prostheses – removable and non-removable. The former are necessary in case of loss of most of the teeth or all at once. The latter are suitable if one or more teeth are lost. However, technology has advanced so far that it is possible to restore a completely destroyed dentition with fixed prostheses.

Read also: 5 tips to prevent tooth decay

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Each type of prosthetics has its own indications and features. The choice of option remains with the prosthodontist. It determines the options recommended for this patient.

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Removable dentures are divided into:

1. Conditionally removable – in this case, an implant is implanted into the bone tissue, to which the prosthesis is attached. It can be fixed with the help of stump tabs, spherical fasteners.

2. With beam fastening – a group of implants is interconnected by means of a plate. So the load is distributed more evenly.

Fixed dentures are divided into the following groups:

• – tabs this is an alternative to fillings, they are suitable for restoring teeth with a large "hollow"; and at the same time they are invisible and durable;

• veneers – allow you to correct the shape of the tooth, restore the chipped edge, hide a noticeable gap between the teeth;

• Lumineers – ultra-thin overlays with a long service life (up to 15 years) correct not only the shape of the teeth, but also allow you to achieve a snow-white smile if your own enamel is yellow;

• crowns – are a cap on the tooth, for which it is ground, put on according to the cap principle.

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• – tabs this is an alternative to fillings, they are suitable for restoring teeth with a large "hollow"; and at the same time they are invisible and durable;
• veneers – allow you to correct the shape of the tooth, restore the chipped edge, hide a noticeable gap between the teeth; • Lumineers – ultra-thin overlays with a long service life (up to 15 years) correct not only the shape of the teeth, but also allow you to achieve a snow-white smile if your own enamel is yellow;
• crowns – are a cap on the tooth, for which it is ground, put on according to the cap principle.

• – tabs this is an alternative to fillings, they are suitable for restoring teeth with a large "hollow"; and at the same time they are invisible and durable;

• veneers – allow you to correct the shape of the tooth, restore the chipped edge, hide a noticeable gap between the teeth;
• Lumineers – ultra-thin overlays with a long service life (up to 15 years) correct not only the shape of the teeth, but also allow you to achieve a snow-white smile if your own enamel is yellow;
• crowns – are a cap on the tooth, for which it is ground, put on according to the cap principle.

this is an alternative to fillings, they are suitable for restoring teeth with a large "hollow"; and at the same time they are invisible and durable;

My default image• veneers – allow you to correct the shape of the tooth, restore the chipped edge, hide a noticeable gap between the teeth;

• Lumineers – ultra-thin overlays with a long service life (up to 15 years) correct not only the shape of the teeth, but also allow you to achieve a snow-white smile if your own enamel is yellow; • crowns – are a cap on the tooth, for which it is ground, put on according to the cap principle.


this is an alternative to fillings, they are suitable for restoring teeth with a large "hollow"; and at the same time they are invisible and durable;

• veneers – allow you to correct the shape of the tooth, restore the chipped edge, hide a noticeable gap between the teeth;

• Lumineers – ultra-thin overlays with a long service life (up to 15 years) correct not only the shape of the teeth, but also allow you to achieve a snow-white smile if your own enamel is yellow;

• crowns – are a cap on the tooth, for which it is ground, put on according to the cap principle.


and at the same time they are invisible and durable;

• veneers – allow you to correct the shape of the tooth, restore the chipped edge, hide a noticeable gap between the teeth; • Lumineers – ultra-thin overlays with a long service life (up to 15 years) correct not only the shape of the teeth, but also allow you to achieve a snow-white smile if your own enamel is yellow;

• crowns – are a cap on the tooth, for which it is ground, put on according to the cap principle.

and at the same time they are invisible and durable;

• veneers – allow you to correct the shape of the tooth, restore the chipped edge, hide a noticeable gap between the teeth; • Lumineers – ultra-thin overlays with a long service life (up to 15 years) correct not only the shape of the teeth, but also allow you to achieve a snow-white smile if your own enamel is yellow;

• crowns – are a cap on the tooth, for which it is ground, put on according to the cap principle.

ndash; ultra-thin overlays with a long service life (up to 15 years) correct not only the shape of the teeth, but also allow you to achieve a snow-white smile if your own enamel is yellow;

• crowns – are a cap on the tooth, for which it is ground, put on according to the cap principle.My default image

ndash; ultra-thin overlays with a long service life (up to 15 years) correct not only the shape of the teeth, but also allow you to achieve a snow-white smile if your own enamel is yellow;

• crowns – are a cap on the tooth, for which it is ground, put on according to the cap principle.



With the help of modern prosthetics technologies, it is possible to solve almost all existing problems – from partial loss of a tooth to complete loss of the dentition. Main – turn to a professional who will do everything with high quality and for for many years!

Jaw prosthetics: what you need to know about implants

Implants are metal structures that act as a root for an artificial tooth. They are installed directly into the bone tissue. This method of prosthetics is used if one's own tooth is completely lost – including if there is not even a root left. A prosthesis is attached to the implant, which imitates a healthy tooth or a crown is installed. Read also: Inflammation of the root of the tooth: what are the causes and how to treat

Types of prostheses: 1. With screw fastening – the implant is fixed with a screw implanted into the bone tissue. If necessary, such a prosthesis can be removed by a doctor.2. With cement fastening – The crown is fixed on the implant with a special cement. It is no longer possible to take it off. This method is ideal if you need to carry out prosthetics of the area visible when smiling. 3. All-on-4 – 4 implants are implanted into the bone at once to fix the bridge.4. All-on-6 – in this case, the bridge is fixed with 6 implants, which gives a more even chewing load on the jaw. This method is used for significant atrophy of bone tissue.5. Basal implantation – Implants are implanted into the deep sections of the jaw bone, which makes it possible to install artificial teeth even in case of severe atrophy of the bone tissue. This method allows you to immediately load the implant with a crown, and not wait for some time. 6. Prostheses for two-stage implantation with delayed loading – allows you to get a temporary clearance or delay for the installation of crowns. Term – up to 6 months. During this time, temporary crowns are placed before permanent ones are installed.Each of these methods has its own advantages and characteristics. However, the choice of a particular one is made based on the state of the jaw itself, the features of its structure. Implants are implanted into the deep sections of the jaw bone, which makes it possible to install artificial teeth even in case of severe atrophy of the bone tissue. This method allows you to immediately load the implant with a crown, and not wait for some time. 6. Prostheses for two-stage implantation with delayed loading – allows you to get a temporary clearance or delay for the installation of crowns. Term – up to 6 months. During this time, temporary crowns are placed before permanent ones are installed.Each of these methods has its own advantages and characteristics. However, the choice of a particular one is made based on the state of the jaw itself, the features of its structure. Implants are implanted into the deep sections of the jaw bone, which makes it possible to install artificial teeth even in case of severe atrophy of the bone tissue. This method allows you to immediately load the implant with a crown, and not wait for some time. 6. Prostheses for two-stage implantation with delayed loading – allows you to get a temporary clearance or delay for the installation of crowns. Term – up to 6 months. During this time, temporary crowns are placed before permanent ones are installed.Each of these methods has its own advantages and characteristics. However, the choice of a particular one is made based on the state of the jaw itself, the features of its structure. This method allows you to immediately load the implant with a crown, and not wait for some time. 6. Prostheses for two-stage implantation with delayed loading – allows you to get a temporary clearance or delay for the installation of crowns. Term – up to 6 months. During this time, temporary crowns are placed before permanent ones are installed.Each of these methods has its own advantages and characteristics. However, the choice of a particular one is made based on the state of the jaw itself, the features of its structure. This method allows you to immediately load the implant with a crown, and not wait for some time. 6. Prostheses for two-stage implantation with delayed loading – allows you to get a temporary clearance or delay for the installation of crowns. Term – up to 6 months. During this time, temporary crowns are placed before permanent ones are installed.Each of these methods has its own advantages and characteristics. However, the choice of a particular one is made based on the state of the jaw itself, the features of its structure. up to 6 months. During this time, temporary crowns are placed before permanent ones are installed.Each of these methods has its own advantages and characteristics. However, the choice of a particular one is made based on the state of the jaw itself, the features of its structure. up to 6 months. During this time, temporary crowns are placed before permanent ones are installed.Each of these methods has its own advantages and characteristics. However, the choice of a particular one is made based on the state of the jaw itself, the features of its structure. Jaw prosthetics: which type is better to choose The choice of the method of prosthetics directly depends on the condition of your teeth and the request that you put forward for this procedure. In this matter, it is better to trust a professional – After all, only the doctor knows which option will be most acceptable. The choice of the method of prosthetics is carried out on the basis of a complete examination of the oral cavity. Without this, it will not be possible to take into account a number of "pitfalls" that can harm the process itself. And, of course, the financial component plays an important role.When is it better to put a fully removable prosthesis? It is suitable for those people who do not have not only teeth, but also roots. That is, there is simply nothing to fix the prosthesis. A special fixing cream and suction cups, which are provided with the accessory, help to strengthen such a prosthesis in place. Partially removable dentures are attached to the remaining teeth with special hooks. That is, you can remove them, but you do not need to do it at night, as is the case with removable dentures. The crown is suitable for a tooth with a healthy or cured root. To do this, the tooth is turned to the desired size and the crown is securely fixed. If there are several damaged teeth and they are nearby, the crowns can be combined into a bridge. It is attached to adjacent teeth or to a special pin. Need to make your smile more attractive, correct minor flaws? For this, veneers or lumineers are suitable. They will make the dentition even, protect the teeth from further destruction. Methods of jaw prosthetics – quite a bit of. Which of these options to choose – depends on the characteristics of the problem, the recommendations of the doctor and your financial capabilities. In any case, this guarantees you not only a snow-white smile, but also the preservation of the normal ability to process food mechanically. Read also: Osteomyelitis of the jaw: how to detect the disease in time Watch us on YouTube:

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